# The Personal Software Process, Experiences from Denmark

**Authors:** Pekka Abrahamsson, Karlheinz Kautz

arXiv: 1903.10893 · 2019-03-27

## TL;DR

This paper reports on the application of the Personal Software Process in Denmark, showing significant improvements in defect reduction and effort estimation skills through small-scale, personal-focused process improvements.

## Contribution

It provides empirical evidence of PSP's effectiveness in industry, highlighting defect reduction and effort estimation improvements from Danish software engineers.

## Key findings

- Defect density reduced significantly.
- Effort in defect prevention led to fewer testing hours.
- Personal process improvements enhanced estimation skills.

## Abstract

Software process improvement (SPI) research and practice is transforming from the traditional large-scale assessment based improvement initiatives into smaller sized, tailored initiatives where the emphasis is set on the development personnel and their personal abilities. The personal software process (PSPSM) is a method for improving the personal capabilities of a single software engineer. This paper contributes to the body of knowledge within this area by reporting experiences from Denmark. The results indicate an improvement in the effort estimation skills and a significant increase in the resulting product quality in terms of reduced total defect density. The data shows that with relatively small effort (i.e., 10%) used in defect prevention activities (i.e., design and code reviews) almost one third of all defects were removed and consequently the time required for the testing was cut by 50%. Based on this data the use of the PSP method in the software industry is discussed.

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1903.10893