# Many-Body Effective Energy Theory: photoemission at strong correlation

## TL;DR

This paper evaluates a new many-body effective energy theory for calculating photoemission spectra in strongly correlated materials, demonstrating its ability to open correlation gaps without symmetry breaking, though with overestimated band gaps.

## Contribution

The work applies and assesses a novel many-body effective energy theory for strongly correlated oxides, highlighting its strengths and limitations compared to standard approaches.

## Key findings

- Successfully opens correlation gaps in MnO, FeO, CoO, NiO
- Reveals different gap natures through occupation analysis
- Overestimates band gaps across studied materials

## Abstract

In this work we explore the performance of a recently derived many-body effective energy theory for the calculation of photoemission spectra in the regime of strong electron correlation. We apply the theory to paramagnetic MnO, FeO, CoO, and NiO, which are typical examples of strongly correlated materials and, therefore, a challenge for standard theories. We show that our methods open a correlation gap in all the oxides studied without breaking the symmetry. Although the materials seem similar, we show that an analysis of the occupation numbers reveals that the nature of the gap is not the same for these materials. Overall the results are very promising, although improvements are clearly required, since the band gap is overestimated for all the systems studied. We indicate some possible strategies to further develop the theory.