# The design and performance of the ESS Neutrino Super Beam project   ESS{\nu}SB

**Authors:** Tord Ekelof, Marcos Dracos

arXiv: 1903.08437 · 2019-04-03

## TL;DR

The paper discusses the design modifications of the European Spallation Source accelerator to produce a high-intensity neutrino Super Beam for CP violation studies, highlighting its competitive performance compared to other experiments.

## Contribution

It introduces the design and expected performance of the ESS{
u}SB project, emphasizing its unique high-power beam and placement at the second oscillation maximum.

## Key findings

- ESS{
u}SB can achieve high CP violation measurement precision.
- The experiment's performance is comparable to Hyper-K and DUNE.
- High neutrino beam intensity enhances measurement sensitivity.

## Abstract

The European Spallation Source linear proton accelerator will have a uniquely high power of 5 MW. The modifications and additions to the accelerator that are required to enable the generation of a uniquely intense neutrino Super Beam ESS{\nu}SB for measurement of leptonic CP violation using a large water Cherenkov detector are described. ESSnuSB is complementary to the other two proposed Super Beam experiments Hyper-K and DUNE by the fact that the resulting high neutrino beam intensity allows to place the neutrino detector at the second oscillation maximum. The simulated performance of the ESS{\nu}SB experiment is compared to the other two experiments under the assumption of the same systematic errors in all three experiments. The performance of ESS{\nu}SB for CP violation precision measurements is found to be highly competitive.

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1903.08437