# Directed aging, memory and Nature's greed

**Authors:** Nidhi Pashine, Daniel Hexner, Andrea J. Liu, Sidney R. Nagel

arXiv: 1903.05776 · 2020-05-14

## TL;DR

This paper explores how disordered materials can encode memories of their deformation history through a process called directed aging, where their elastic properties evolve in a way that reflects their past strains, acting like a natural greedy algorithm.

## Contribution

It introduces the concept of directed aging in disordered materials, demonstrating how their elastic properties evolve based on their aging history through experiments and simulations.

## Key findings

- Elastic properties evolve with aging history.
- Materials develop new responses not inherent initially.
- Directed aging acts as a natural greedy algorithm.

## Abstract

Disordered materials are often out of equilibrium and evolve very slowly. This allows a memory of the imposed strains or preparation conditions to be encoded in the material. Here we consider "directed aging", where the elastic properties of a material evolve in the direction defined by its aging history. The evolution to a lower-energy configuration is controlled by steepest decent and affects stressed regions differently from unstressed ones. This process can be considered to be a "greedy algorithm" of Nature. Our experiments and simulations illustrate directed aging in examples in which the material's elasticity evolves as a direct consequence of the imposed deformation; the material itself decides how to evolve in order to produce responses that were not present inherently in the material.

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1903.05776/full.md

## References

37 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1903.05776/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1903.05776