# SCOPE: SCUBA-2 Continuum Observations of Pre-protostellar Evolution -   Survey Description and Compact Source Catalogue

**Authors:** D.J. Eden, Tie Liu, Kee-Tae Kim, S.-Y. Liu, K. Tatematsu, J. Di, Francesco, K. Wang, Y. Wu, M.A. Thompson, G.A. Fuller, Di Li, I. Ristorcelli,, Sung-ju Kang, N. Hirano, D. Johnstone, Y. Lin, J.H. He, P.M. Koch, Patricio, Sanhueza, S.-L. Qin, Q. Zhang, P.F. Goldsmith, N.J. Evans II, J. Yuan, C.-P., Zhang, G.J. White, Minho Choi, Chang Won Lee, L.V. Toth, S. Mairs, H.-W. Yi,, M. Tang, A. Soam, N. Peretto, M.R. Samal, M. Fich, H. Parsons, J. Malinen,, G.J. Bendo, A. Rivera-Ingraham, H.-L. Liu, J. Wouterloot, P.S. Li, L. Qian,, J. Rawlings, M.G. Rawlings, S. Feng, B. Wang, Dalei Li, M. Liu, G. Luo, A.P., Marston, K.M. Pattle, V.-M. Pelkonen, A.J. Rigby, S. Zahorecz, G. Zhang, R., Bogner, Y. Aikawa, S. Akhter, D. Alina, G. Bell, J.-P. Bernard, A. Blain, L., Bronfman, D.-Y. Byun, S. Chapman, H.-R. Chen, M. Chen, W.-P. Chen, X. Chen,, Xuepeng Chen, A. Chrysostomou, Y.-H. Chu, E.J. Chung, D. Cornu, G. Cosentino,, M.R. Cunningham, K. Demyk, E. Drabek-Maunder, Y. Doi, C. Eswaraiah, E., Falgarone, O. Feher, H. Fraser, P. Friberg, G. Garay, J.X. Ge, W.K. Gear, J., Greaves, X. Guan, L. Harvey-Smith, T. Hasegawa, Y. He, C. Henkel, T. Hirota,, W. Holland, A. Hughes, E. Jarken, T.-G. Ji, I. Jimenez-Serra, Miju Kang, K.S., Kawabata, Gwanjeong Kim, Jungha Kim, Jongsoo Kim, S. Kim, B.-C. Koo, Woojin, Kwon, Y.-J. Kuan, K.M. Lacaille, S.-P. Lai, C.F. Lee, J.E. Lee, Y.-U. Lee, H., Li, N. Lo, J.A.P. Lopez, X. Lu, A.-R. Lyo, D. Mardones, P. McGehee, F. Meng,, L. Montier, J. Montillaud, T.J.T. Moore, O. Morata, G.H. Moriarty-Schieven,, S. Ohashi, S. Pak, Geumsook Park, R. Paladini, G. Pech, K. Qiu, Z.-Y. Ren, J., Richer, T. Sakai, H. Shang, H. Shinnaga, D. Stamatellos, Y.-W. Tang, A., Traficante, C. Vastel, S. Viti, A. Walsh, H. Wang, J. Wang, D. Ward-Thompson,, A. Whitworth, C.D. Wilson, Y. Xu, J. Yang, Y.-L. Yuan, L. Yuan, A. Zavagno,, C. Zhang, G. Zhang, H.-W. Zhang, C. Zhou, J. Zhou. L. Zhu, P. Zuo

arXiv: 1902.10180 · 2019-03-06

## TL;DR

This paper presents the first data release and compact-source catalogue from the SCOPE survey, which uses JCMT observations to study the sub-structure of cold molecular clouds and their potential for star formation.

## Contribution

It provides high-resolution continuum data and a catalogue of compact sources in PGCCs, revealing their sub-structure and filamentary features, and compares star formation efficiency across different environments.

## Key findings

- Detected 3528 compact sources in 558 PGCCs.
- Found 61% of PGCCs contain 3 or more sources.
- Achieved 95% completeness at certain column densities.

## Abstract

We present the first release of the data and compact-source catalogue for the JCMT Large Program SCUBA-2 Continuum Observations of Pre-protostellar Evolution (SCOPE). SCOPE consists of 850-um continuum observations of 1235 Planck Galactic Cold Clumps (PGCCs) made with the Submillimetre Common-User Bolometer Array 2 on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope. These data are at an angular resolution of 14.4 arcsec, significantly improving upon the 353-GHz resolution of Planck at 5 arcmin, and allowing for a catalogue of 3528 compact sources in 558 PGCCs. We find that the detected PGCCs have significant sub-structure, with 61 per cent of detected PGCCs having 3 or more compact sources, with filamentary structure also prevalent within the sample. A detection rate of 45 per cent is found across the survey, which is 95 per cent complete to Planck column densities of $N_{H_{2}}$ $>$ 5 $\times$ 10$^{21}$ cm$^{-2}$. By positionally associating the SCOPE compact sources with YSOs, the star formation efficiency, as measured by the ratio of luminosity to mass, in nearby clouds is found to be similar to that in the more distant Galactic Plane, with the column density distributions also indistinguishable from each other.

## Full text

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## Figures

13 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1902.10180/full.md

## References

83 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1902.10180/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1902.10180