# A Ramanujan-type formula for $\zeta^{2}(2m+1)$ and its generalizations

**Authors:** Atul Dixit, Rajat Gupta

arXiv: 1901.10373 · 2019-01-30

## TL;DR

This paper derives a Ramanujan-type formula for the squares of odd zeta values, generalizes it using divisor functions and Eisenstein series analogues, and explores special cases including relations involving zeros of the zeta function.

## Contribution

It introduces a novel Ramanujan-type formula for (2m+1)^2, generalizes it through divisor functions and Eisenstein series analogues, and derives new identities involving zeta zeros and Bessel functions.

## Key findings

- Derived a formula for (2m+1)^2 involving zeta values.
- Generalized the formula using divisor functions and additional parameters.
- Obtained series representations involving zeta zeros and Bessel functions.

## Abstract

A Ramanujan-type formula involving the squares of odd zeta values is obtained. The crucial part in obtaining such a result is to conceive the correct analogue of the Eisenstein series involved in Ramanujan's formula for $\zeta(2m+1)$. The formula for $\zeta^{2}(2m+1)$ is then generalized in two different directions, one, by considering the generalized divisor function $\sigma_z(n)$, and the other, by studying a more general analogue of the aforementioned Eisenstein series, consisting of one more parameter $N$. A number of important special cases are derived from the first generalization. For example, we obtain a series representation for $\zeta(1+\omega)\zeta(-1-\omega)$, where $\omega$ is a non-trivial zero of $\zeta(z)$. We also evaluate a series involving the modified Bessel function of the second kind in the form of a rational linear combination of $\zeta(4k-1)$ and $\zeta(4k+1)$ for $k\in\mathbb{N}$.

## Full text

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## References

40 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1901.10373/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1901.10373