Which are the influential publications in the Web of Science subject categories over a long period of time? CRExplorer software used for big-data analyses in bibliometrics
Andreas Thor, Lutz Bornmann, Robin Haunschild, Loet Leydesdorff

TL;DR
This paper identifies landmark publications across various Web of Science categories using CRExplorer, highlighting influential papers through citation analysis over time.
Contribution
It introduces a method using CRExplorer software to systematically identify influential publications in nearly all WoS subject categories.
Findings
Landmark papers are identified as top-per-mill in citations within their categories.
Results are exemplified for three specific categories.
The approach can be applied across all WoS categories and results are publicly available.
Abstract
What are the landmark papers in scientific disciplines? On whose shoulders does research in these fields stand? Which papers are indispensable for scientific progress? These are typical questions which are not only of interest for researchers (who frequently know the answers - or guess to know them), but also for the interested general public. Citation counts can be used to identify very useful papers, since they reflect the wisdom of the crowd; in this case, the scientists using the published results for their own research. In this study, we identified with recently developed methods for the program CRExplorer landmark publications in nearly all Web of Science subject categories (WoSSCs). These are publications which belong more frequently than other publications across the citing years to the top-per mill in their subject category. The results for three subject categories "Information…
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