# Field-induced phases in a heavy-fermion   U(Ru$_{0.92}$Rh$_{0.08}$)$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ single crystal

**Authors:** K. Prokes, T. F\"orster, Y.-K. Huang, J.A. Mydosh

arXiv: 1901.01750 · 2019-01-08

## TL;DR

This study maps the high-field magnetic phases of a heavy-fermion U(Ru,Rh)2Si2 crystal, revealing multiple field-induced transitions, magnetic arrangements, and resistivity changes up to 80 K, highlighting complex magnetic behavior under strong magnetic fields.

## Contribution

First detailed high-field phase diagram of U(Ru,Rh)2Si2 showing multiple magnetic phases and transitions with combined magnetization and resistivity measurements.

## Key findings

- Identified three magnetic phase transitions at 21.60 T, 37.90 T, and 38.25 T.
- Observed a microscopic up-up-down magnetic arrangement in one phase.
- Detected large magnetoresistance effects up to 80 K.

## Abstract

We report the high-field induced magnetic phases and phase diagram of a high quality \urxrs~single crystal prepared using a modified Czochralski method. Our study, that combines high-field magnetization and electrical resistivity measurements, shows for fields applied along the $c$-axis direction three field-induced magnetic phase transitions at $\mu_{0} H_{c1}$ = 21.60 T, $\mu_{0} H_{c2}$ = 37.90 T and $\mu_{0} H_{c3}$ = 38.25 T, respectively. In agreement with a microscopic up-up-down arrangement of the U magnetic moments the phase above $H_{c1}$ has a magnetization of about one third of the saturated value. In contrast the phase between $H_{c2}$ and $H_{c3}$ has a magnetization that is a factor of two lower than above the $H_{c3}$, where a polarized Fermi-liquid state with a saturated moment $M_{s}$ $\approx$ 2.1 $\mu_{B}$/U is realized. Most of the respective transitions are reflected in the electrical resistivity as sudden drastic changes. Most notably, the phase between $H_{c1}$ and $H_{c2}$ exhibits substantially larger values. As the temperature increases, transitions smear out and disappear above $\approx$ 15 K. However, a substantial magnetoresistance is observed even at temperatures as high as 80 K. Due to a strong uniaxial magnetocrystalline anisotropy a very small field effect is observed for fields apllied perpendicular to the $c$-axis direction.

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

38 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1901.01750/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1901.01750