# Entanglement entropy of Bell-network states in LQG: Analytical and   numerical results

**Authors:** Eugenio Bianchi, Pietro Dona, Ilya Vilensky

arXiv: 1812.10996 · 2019-04-24

## TL;DR

This paper develops analytical and numerical methods to evaluate entanglement entropy in Bell-network states within loop quantum gravity, revealing area-law behavior and non-typical entanglement properties.

## Contribution

It introduces algorithms and analytical techniques to compute entanglement entropy in Bell-network states for arbitrary graphs, including bounds and area-law results.

## Key findings

- Bell-network states exhibit non-typical entanglement properties.
- Entanglement entropy obeys an area law in the large-spin regime.
- Developed algorithms for computing Rènyi entropy on arbitrary graphs.

## Abstract

Bell-network states are loop-quantum-gravity states that glue quantum polyhedra with entanglement. We present an algorithm and a code that evaluates the reduced density matrix of a Bell-network state and computes its entanglement entropy. In particular, we use our code for simple graphs to study properties of Bell-network states and to show that they are non-typical in the Hilbert space. Moreover, we investigate analytically Bell-network states on arbitrary finite graphs. We develop methods to compute the R\'enyi entropy of order p for a restriction of the state to an arbitrary region. In the uniform large-spin regime, we determine bounds on the entanglement entropy and show that it obeys an area law. Finally, we discuss the implications of our results for correlations of geometric observables.

## Full text

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## Figures

14 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1812.10996/full.md

## References

64 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1812.10996/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1812.10996