# Robust Majorana magic gates via measurements

**Authors:** Torsten Karzig, Yuval Oreg, Gil Refael, Michael H. Freedman

arXiv: 1812.10498 · 2019-05-01

## TL;DR

This paper introduces a measurement-based scheme combining projective measurements and non-adiabatic evolution to implement robust $rac{	ext{pi}}{8}$ phase gates in Majorana systems, reducing control errors and increasing success probabilities.

## Contribution

It proposes a novel measurement-only approach with non-adiabatic evolution to cancel dynamical phases and improve gate success rates in Majorana-based quantum computing.

## Key findings

- The scheme effectively cancels smooth control errors.
- It significantly increases success probabilities of measurement sequences.
- Applicable to Majorana tetrons and hexons in quantum computing.

## Abstract

$\pi/8$ phase gates (magic gates or T-gates) are crucial to augment topological systems based on Majorana zero modes to full quantum universality. We present a scheme based on a combination of projective measurements and non-adiabatic evolution that effectively cancels smooth control errors when implementing phase gates in Majorana-based systems. Previous schemes based on adiabatic evolution are susceptible to problems arising from small but finite dynamical phases that are generically present in topologically unprotected gates. A measurement-only approach eliminates dynamical phases. For non-protected gates, however, forced-measurement schemes are no longer effective which leads to low success probabilities of obtaining the right succession of measurement outcomes in a measurement-only implementation. We show how to obtain a viable measurement-based scheme which dramatically increases the success probabilities by evolving the system non-adiabatically with respect to the degenerate subspace in between measurements. We outline practical applications of our scheme in recently proposed quantum computing designs based on Majorana tetrons and hexons.

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

42 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1812.10498/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1812.10498