# Nuclear modification of full jets and jet structure in relativistic nuclear collisions

## TL;DR

This paper uses a coupled jet-fluid model to analyze how nuclear matter modifies jet structures in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, revealing the roles of energy loss, broadening, and medium response.

## Contribution

It introduces a comprehensive coupled transport and hydrodynamic model to study jet modifications, including detailed mechanisms and their interplay in nuclear environments.

## Key findings

- Collisional energy loss narrows jet shape functions.
- Transverse momentum kicks and radiations broaden jet profiles.
- Jet shape modifications depend strongly on jet and collision energies.

## Abstract

With our coupled jet-fluid model, we study the nuclear modifications of full jets and jet structures for single inclusive jet and $\gamma$-jet events in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The evolution of full jet showers is studied via a set of coupled transport equations including the effects of collisional energy loss, transverse momentum broadening and medium-induced splitting. The dynamics of the jet energy and momentum deposited into the medium is described by hydrodynamic equations with source terms. Our detailed analysis indicates that collisional absorption (energy loss) tends to narrow the jet shape function while transverse momentum kicks and medium-induced radiations broaden the jet transverse profile. Also, jet-induced flow plays a significant contribution to jet shape function and dominates at large angles away from the jet axis. The final nuclear modification pattern for the jet shape function is a combined effect from various jet-medium interaction mechanisms. Our detailed studies for single inclusive jets and $\gamma$-jets for various kinematics indicate that the nuclear modification of jet shape has strong dependence on jet energy and collision energy, and weak dependence on jet flavor (quark or gluon).