# The Neutral Hydrogen Properties of Galaxies in Gas-rich Groups

**Authors:** Robert D\v{z}ud\v{z}ar (1), Virginia Kilborn (1), Gerhardt Meurer (2),, Sarah M. Sweet (1, 3), Michael Drinkwater (4), Kenji Bekki (2), Fiona, Audcent-Ross (2), Baerbel Koribalski (5), Ji Hoon Kim (6), Mary Putman (7),, Emma Ryan-Weber (1, 3), Martin Zwaan (8), Joss Bland-Hawthorn (9), Michael, Dopita (10), Marianne T. Doyle-Pegg (11), Ed Elson (12), Kenneth Freeman, (10), Dan Hanish (13), Tim Heckman (14), Robert Kennicutt (14), Pat Knezek, (15), Martin Meyer (2, 3), Chris Smith (16), Lister Staveley-Smith (2),, Rachel Webster (17), Jessica Werk (18) ((1) Centre for Astrophysics and, Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology (2) International Centre, for Radio Astronomy Research, (3) ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky, Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions, ASTRO 3D, (4) School of Mathematics and, Physics, University of Queensland, (5) Australia Telescope National Facility,, CSIRO, (6) Subaru Telescope, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, (7), Department of Astronomy, Columbia University, (8) European Southern, Observatory, (9) Sydney Institute for Astronomy, University of Sydney, (10), Research School of Astronomy, Astrophysics, RSAA, (11) Department of, Physics, University of Queensland, (12) Department of Physics, Astronomy,, (13) Department of Physics, Astronomy, John Hopkins University, (14), Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, (15) National Science, Foundation, (16) Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, CTIO, (17) School, of Physics, University of Melbourne, (18) Astronomy Department, University of, Washington)

arXiv: 1812.08302 · 2018-12-31

## TL;DR

This study analyzes neutral hydrogen properties in 27 galaxies within nine gas-rich, low-mass groups, revealing that central galaxies have typical HI content while satellites often show reduced gas likely due to tidal stripping, with internal properties dominating over environmental effects.

## Contribution

It provides new insights into HI content and star formation in galaxies within early-stage, gas-rich groups, highlighting the role of internal dynamics over environmental influences.

## Key findings

- Central galaxies have normal HI gas fractions.
- Satellite galaxies often show reduced HI due to tidal stripping.
- Large HI disks correlate with high angular momentum.

## Abstract

We present an analysis of the integrated neutral hydrogen (HI) properties for 27 galaxies within nine low mass, gas-rich, late-type dominated groups which we denote "Choirs". We find that majority of the central Choir galaxies have average HI content: they have a normal gas-mass fraction with respect to isolated galaxies of the same stellar mass. In contrast, we find more satellite galaxies with a lower gas-mass fraction than isolated galaxies of the same stellar mass. A likely reason for the lower gas content in these galaxies is tidal stripping. Both the specific star formation rate and the star formation efficiency of the central group galaxies are similar to galaxies in isolation. The Choir satellite galaxies have similar specific star formation rate as galaxies in isolation, therefore satellites that exhibit a higher star formation efficiency simply owe it to their lower gas-mass fractions. We find that the most HI massive galaxies have the largest HI discs and fall neatly onto the HI size-mass relation, while outliers are galaxies that are experiencing interactions. We find that high specific angular momentum could be a reason for galaxies to retain the large fraction of HI gas in their discs. This shows that for the Choir groups with no evidence of interactions, as well as those with traces of minor mergers, the internal galaxy properties dominate over the effects of residing in a group. The probed galaxy properties strengthen evidence that the Choir groups represent the early stages of group assembly.

## Full text

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## Figures

27 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1812.08302/full.md

## References

119 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1812.08302/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1812.08302