# Observations of Spin-Down in Post-Mast-Transfer Stars and the   Possibility for Blue Straggler Gyrochronology

**Authors:** Emily Leiner, Robert Mathieu, Natalie Gosnell, and Alison Sills

arXiv: 1812.02181 · 2019-05-30

## TL;DR

This study investigates the rotational evolution of blue stragglers and post-mass-transfer stars, showing they spin down over time similarly to normal stars, which could enable age estimation through gyrochronology.

## Contribution

It demonstrates that post-mass-transfer stars follow standard magnetic-braking spin-down, allowing for potential use of gyrochronology to determine their ages.

## Key findings

- Post-mass-transfer stars initially rotate rapidly after formation.
- These stars spin down over time following standard magnetic-braking models.
- Gyrochronology could be applied to estimate the ages of blue stragglers.

## Abstract

Blue stragglers and other mass transfer/collision products are likely born with rapid rotation rates due to angular momentum transfer during mass-transfer, merger or collisional formation. However, less is known about the angular momentum evolution of these stars as they age. Here we compare rotation rates and post-formation ages of mass-transfer products to models of angular momentum evolution for normal main-sequence stars and collisionally formed blue stragglers. In our sample, we include both F- and G-type blue stragglers in the cluster NGC 188 and post-mass-transfer GK main-sequence stars in the field, all binaries with WD companions. We compare ages derived from WD cooling models to photometric rotation periods and/or spectral vsini measurements. We demonstrate that these systems have rapid rotation rates soon after formation. They then spin down as they age much as standard solar-type main-sequence stars do. We discuss the physical implications of this result, which suggests that the spin-down of post-mass transfer stars can be described by standard magnetic-braking prescriptions. This opens up the possibility of using gyrochronology as a method to determine the time since formation of blue straggler stars and other post-mass-transfer binaries.

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

50 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1812.02181/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1812.02181