Path-shortening realizations of nonadiabatic holonomic gates

TL;DR

This paper introduces a new class of shorter nonadiabatic paths for holonomic quantum gates, enhancing robustness against decoherence and enabling decoherence elimination without redundancies.

Contribution

It proposes a universal set of nonadiabatic holonomic gates based on extended nonadiabatic paths, improving gate efficiency and decoherence resistance.

Findings

Shorter nonadiabatic paths for holonomic gates.

Potential for reduced decoherence exposure.

Method to eliminate decoherence without redundancies.

Abstract

Nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computation uses non-Abelian geometric phases to implement a universal set of quantum gates that are robust against control imperfections and decoherence. Until now, a number of three-level-based schemes of nonadiabatic holonomic computation have been put forward, and several of them have been experimentally realized. However, all these works are based on the same class of nonadiabatic paths, which originates from the first nonadiabatic holonomic proposal. Here, we propose a universal set of nonadiabatic holonomic gates based on an extended class of nonadiabatic paths. We find that nonadiabatic holonomic gates can be realized with paths shorter than the known ones, which provides the possibility of realizing nonadiabatic holonomic gates with less exposure to decoherence. Furthermore, inspired by the form of this new type of paths, we find a way to eliminate decoherence from nonadiabatic holonomic gates without resorting to redundancies.