Derived factorization categories of non-Thom--Sebastiani-type sums of potentials

TL;DR

This paper proves semi-orthogonal decompositions for derived factorization categories from sums of potentials, constructs explicit tilting objects for certain invertible polynomials, and describes their endomorphism rings.

Contribution

It introduces new semi-orthogonal decompositions for non-Thom--Sebastiani sums and constructs explicit tilting objects for categories of matrix factorizations of chain-type invertible polynomials.

Findings

Established semi-orthogonal decompositions for sums of potentials.

Constructed full strong exceptional collections in matrix factorization categories.

Determined quivers with relations representing endomorphism rings of tilting objects.

Abstract

We first prove semi-orthogonal decompositions of derived factorization categories arising from sums of potentials of gauged Landau-Ginzburg models, where the sums are not necessarily Thom--Sebastiani type. We then apply the result to the category ${\rm HMF}^{L_f}(f)$ of maximally graded matrix factorizations of an invertible polynomial $f$ of chain type, and explicitly construct a full strong exceptional collection $E_1$,..., $E_{\mu}$ in ${\rm HMF}^{L_f}(f)$ whose length $\mu$ is the Milnor number of the Berglund--H\"ubsch transpose $\widetilde{f}$ of $f$. This proves a conjecture, which postulates that for an invertible polynomial $f$ the category ${\rm HMF}^{L_f}(f)$ admits a tilting object, in the case when $f$ is a chain polynomial. Moreover, by careful analysis of morphisms between the exceptional objects $E_i$, we explicitly determine the quiver with relations $(Q,I)$ which represents the endomorphism ring of the associated tilting object $\oplus_{i=1}^{\mu}E_i$ in ${\rm HMF}^{L_f}(f)$, and in particular we obtain an equivalence ${\rm HMF}^{L_f}(f)\cong {\rm D}^{\rm b}({\rm mod}\, kQ/I)$.