Stark shift in Y 2 SiO 5 :Er 3+ by the photon echo beating method
V. N. Lisin, A. M. Shegeda, V. V. Samartsev, S.A. Kutovoi, Yu.D., Zavartsev

TL;DR
This paper measures the Stark coefficient of Er 3+ ions in Y 2 SiO 5 using the photon echo beating method, revealing how electric fields influence optical transition frequencies in this material.
Contribution
It introduces the photon echo beating method to determine the Stark coefficient of Er 3+ ions in Y 2 SiO 5, providing a new approach for studying electric field effects on optical transitions.
Findings
Stark coefficient of Er 3+ in Y 2 SiO 5 determined
Photon echo beating method effectively measures Stark shifts
Electric field induces measurable frequency splitting in optical transitions
Abstract
The Stark coefficient of the Er 3+ ion in Y 2 SiO 5 is determined for transition). The stark photon echo beating method (SPEB) was used: the pseudo-Stark frequency shift was measured from the period of beats of the temporal form of the photon echo signal. Light beatings were caused by the use of a weak electric field pulse that splits the frequencies of optical transitions of nonequivalent subgroups of echo-active Er 3+ ions in Y 2 SiO5
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