Holevo bound of entropic uncertainty relation under Unruh channel in the context of open quantum systems

TL;DR

This paper studies how the Unruh effect, modeled as a quantum channel, influences the entropic uncertainty relation in relativistic quantum systems, revealing increased measurement uncertainty due to relativistic motion.

Contribution

It introduces the analysis of the Holevo bound of entropic uncertainty relations under the Unruh channel in open quantum systems, connecting relativistic effects with quantum information measures.

Findings

Unruh effect acts as a quantum noise increasing measurement uncertainty.

The entropic uncertainty bound is affected by relativistic acceleration.

Quantum channel characterization reveals the impact of relativistic motion on quantum information.

Abstract

The uncertainty principle is the most important feature of quantum mechanics, which can be called the heart of quantum mechanics. This principle sets a lower bound on the uncertainties of two incompatible measurement. In quantum information theory, this principle is expressed in terms of entropic measures. Entropic uncertainty bound can be altered by considering a particle as a quantum memory. In this work we investigate the entropic uncertainty relation under the relativistic motion. In relativistic uncertainty game Alice and Bob agree on two observables, $\hat{Q}$ and $\hat{R}$, Bob prepares a particle constructed from the free fermionic mode in the quantum state and sends it to Alice, after sending, Bob begins to move with an acceleration $a$, then Alice does a measurement on her particle $A$ and announces her choice to Bob, whose task is then to minimize the uncertainty about the measurement outcomes. we will have an inevitable increase in the uncertainty of the Alic's measurement outcome due to information loss which was stored initially in B. In this work we look at the Unruh effect as a quantum noise and we will characterize it as a quantum channel.