Standard Model Extension with Flipped Generations

TL;DR

This paper proposes an extension to the Standard Model introducing flipped fermion generations and new gauge bosons, which could explain dark matter and neutrino masses while evading current experimental searches.

Contribution

It introduces a novel Standard Model extension with flipped fermion generations and suppressed couplings, offering new dark matter candidates and mechanisms for neutrino mass generation.

Findings

Potential new gauge bosons with TeV-scale masses.

Flipped fermion generations with unique charge assignments.

Implications for dark matter and neutrino masses.

Abstract

An extension of the Standard Model is presented that leads to the possible existence of new gauge bosons with masses in the range of a few TeV. Due to the fact that their couplings to Standard Model fermions are strongly suppressed, it is possible for them to be hidden from current searches. The model contains additional generations of fermions with quantum numbers resembling those of the Standard Model fermion generations but with a twist: their charge assignments are such that their electric charges and chiralities are flipped with respect to those of their corresponding Standard Model counterparts. This feature provides a way to obtain potential dark matter candidates and the interesting possibility for a Lepton number conserving dimension-five operator for Dirac neutrino masses. The model implications associated to electroweak precision parameters, flavor changing neutral currents, and diphoton rate contributions are briefly discussed. The general assumptions of this set up are also used to sketch a couple of variants of the model with peculiar features that could motivate further study.