Light-by-Light Scattering in a Photon-Photon Collider
T. Takahashi, G. An, Y. Chen, W. Chou, Y. Huang, W. Liu, W. Lu, J. Lv,, G. Pei, S. Pei, C. P. Shen, B. Sun, C. Zhang, and C. Zhang

TL;DR
This paper assesses the potential to observe light-by-light scattering in a photon-photon collider using existing technology, demonstrating it could be detected with high statistical significance within a year.
Contribution
It provides a feasibility study showing that light-by-light scattering can be observed with current accelerator and laser systems through detailed simulations.
Findings
Light-by-light scattering can be observed with 8-10 sigma significance.
Feasibility depends on specific operating conditions.
Monte Carlo simulations support the experimental viability.
Abstract
We studied the feasibility of observing light-by-light scattering in a photon-photon collider based on an existing accelerator complex and a commercially available laser system. We investigated the statistical significance of the signal over the QED backgrounds through a Monte Carlo simulation with a detector model. The study showed that light-by-light scattering can be observed with a statistical significance of 8 to 10 sigma in a year of operation, depending on the operating conditions.
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