An Ultra-high-Speed Waveform Digitizer Prototype Based on Gigabit Ethernet for Plasma Diagnostics

TL;DR

This paper presents a prototype of an ultra-high-speed waveform digitizer utilizing gigabit Ethernet, capable of 5 Gsps sampling rate with 10-bit resolution, designed for plasma diagnostics and accurate physical measurements.

Contribution

The paper introduces a novel high-speed digitizer prototype integrating gigabit Ethernet, FPGA, and high-speed ADC for improved plasma diagnostic measurements.

Findings

Achieved 5 Gsps sampling rate with 10-bit resolution.

Successfully integrated FPGA and gigabit Ethernet for real-time data transfer.

Demonstrated the prototype's capability for accurate plasma diagnostics.

Abstract

An ultra-high-speed waveform digitizer prototype based on gigabit Ethernet has been developed. The prototype is designed to read out signals of detectors to realize the accurate measurement of various physical quantities for plasma diagnostics. The prototype includes an ultra-high-speed analog-to-digital converter (ADC) used to realize high speed digitization, a Xilinx Kintex-7 field-programmable gate array (FPGA) used for system configuration and digital signal processing, a DDR3 memory bar for data storage, and a gigabit Ethernet transceiver for interfacing with a computer. The sampling rate of the prototype is up to 5Gsps with 10-b resolution. The features of the prototype are described in detail.