Optimized Configuration Interaction Approach for Trapped Multiparticle Systems Interacting Via Contact Forces

TL;DR

This paper introduces an optimized configuration interaction method for one-dimensional trapped multiparticle systems with contact interactions, significantly reducing computational costs by optimizing basis functions.

Contribution

The authors develop a basis optimization technique that accelerates convergence in configuration interaction calculations for contact-interacting particles.

Findings

Optimized basis reduces Hamiltonian matrix size needed for convergence.

Method achieves well-converged results at smaller basis dimensions.

Potential to lower computational costs in ultracold atom simulations.

Abstract

For one-dimensional systems with delta-contact interactions, the convergence of the exact-diagonalization method is tested with a basis of harmonic oscillator eigenfunctions with frequency $\Omega$ optimized through the minimization of the eigenenergy of the desired level. It is shown that within the framework of this approach the well-converged results can be achieved at much smaller dimensions of the Hamiltonian matrix than with the standard approach that uses $\Omega=1$. We present calculations for model systems of identical bosons with harmonic and double-well potentials. Our results show promising potential for diminishing the computational cost of numerical simulations of various systems of trapped ultracold atoms.