Las antenas de espacio profundo en la Argentina

TL;DR

This paper discusses the development and utilization of deep space antennas in Argentina, highlighting international collaborations and the enhancement of the country's astronomical observation capabilities.

Contribution

It introduces Argentina's participation in deep space antenna projects, including the European and Chinese installations, and details their characteristics and scientific roles.

Findings

Argentina's deep space antennas enable advanced astronomical observations.

International collaborations have expanded Argentina's space science capabilities.

The new Chinese lunar exploration antenna enhances regional observational infrastructure.

Abstract

Since December 2012, the Deep Space Antenna DS3 of the European Space Agency was inaugurated in the province of Mendoza. The possibility of using this equipment for space and scientific activities was promoted by our country. Several scientific institutions in the country are working together so that part of the observation time assigned to Argentina can be used by the astronomical community. Some results have already been presented at meetings of the AAA. Now the Deep Space antenna that China has installed in the province of Neuquen as part of its Lunar Exploration Program is added to the Argentine observational capabilities. This paper describes the characteristics of the new station and the role that Argentina has in this project through its space agency, CONAE.