Synthesis And Characterization Of Polyynes End-Capped By Biphenyl Groups ({\Alpha},{\Omega}-Biphenylpolyynes)
Franco Cataldo, Ornella Ursini, Alberto Milani, Carlo S. Casari

TL;DR
This paper reports the synthesis of stable biphenyl-capped polyynes via a straightforward method, characterizes their spectral properties, and notes their unusually low reactivity with ozone, contributing to the understanding of their stability.
Contribution
The study introduces a simple synthesis route for biphenyl-capped polyynes and provides detailed spectral analysis supported by DFT calculations, highlighting their low ozone reactivity.
Findings
Successful synthesis of biphenyl-capped polyynes in a single step
Spectral characterization confirms their structure and stability
Low reactivity of these polyynes with ozone
Abstract
Stable polyyne chains terminated with biphenyl end groups (a,u-biphenylpolyynes) were synthesized in a single step through a simple procedure by using the Cadiot-Chodkiewicz reaction conditions. The a,ubiphenylpolyynes were separated through HPLC analysis and identified by means of their electronic absorption spectra. The a,u-biphenylpolyynes were studied by FT-IR and Raman spectroscopy and the spectral interpretation was supported with DFT calculations. A peculiarly low reactivity of a,u-biphenylpolyynes with ozone was observed.
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