Observation of Non-Markovianity at Room Temperature by Prolonging Entanglement in Solids
Shijie Peng, Xiangkun Xu, Kebiao Xu, Pu Huang, Pengfei Wang, Xi Kong,, Xing Rong, Fazhan Shi, Changkui Duan, and Jiangfeng Du

TL;DR
This paper demonstrates the observation and quantification of non-Markovian quantum dynamics at room temperature in solid systems by prolonging entanglement, revealing environmental information useful for quantum technologies.
Contribution
It introduces a method to quantify non-Markovianity in solid-state systems at room temperature using entanglement and dynamical decoupling techniques.
Findings
Non-Markovianity can be observed in solid systems at room temperature.
Prolonging entanglement reveals environmental information.
The method has potential applications in quantum metrology and information science.
Abstract
The non-Markovia dynamics of quantum evolution plays an important role in open quantum sytem. However, how to quantify non-Markovian behavior and what can be obtained from non- Markovianity are still open questions, especially in complex solid systems. Here we address the problem of quantifying non-Markovianity with entanglement in a genuine noisy solid state system at room temperature. We observed the non-Markovianity of quantum evolution with entanglement. By prolonging entanglement with dynamical decoupling, we can reveal the non-Markovianity usually concealed in the environment and obtain detailed environment information. This method is expected to be useful in quantum metrology and quantum information science.
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