Observation of Poincar\'e-Andronov-Hopf bifurcation in cyclotron maser emission from plasma magnetic trap
A. G. Shalashov (1), E. D. Gospodchikov (1), I. V. Izotov (1), D. A., Mansfeld (1), V. A. Skalyga (1), O. Tarvainen (2) ((1) Institute of Applied, Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia, (2) Department of Physics,, University of Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland)

TL;DR
This paper presents the first experimental observation of a Poincaré-Andronov-Hopf bifurcation in a cyclotron maser, demonstrating a controlled transition from burst to continuous wave emission in magnetically confined plasma.
Contribution
It provides the first experimental evidence of a bifurcation in a plasma-based cyclotron maser, linking theoretical bifurcation phenomena to plasma emission behavior.
Findings
Controlled transition from burst to continuous wave emission
Evidence of Poincaré-Andronov-Hopf bifurcation in plasma
Insights into plasma instability mechanisms
Abstract
We report the first experimental evidence of a controlled transition from the generation of periodic bursts of electromagnetic emission into continuous wave regime of a cyclotron maser formed in magnetically confined non-equilibrium plasmas. The kinetic cyclotron instability of the extraordinary wave of weakly inhomogeneous magnetized plasma is driven by the anisotropic electron population resulting from electron cyclotron plasma heating in MHD-stable minimum-B open magnetic trap.
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