Photon detection system for ProtoDUNE dual phase
C. Cuesta (on behalf of DUNE collaboration)

TL;DR
This paper describes the design, characterization, and preliminary testing of a photon detection system using cryogenic photomultipliers for the ProtoDUNE dual phase liquid argon TPC, enhancing timing capabilities for neutrino detection.
Contribution
It introduces a photon detection system with 8-inch cryogenic photomultipliers, including their characterization, calibration, and initial performance results at CERN.
Findings
Successful characterization of 36 photomultipliers
Effective light calibration system demonstrated
Preliminary results show promising detector performance
Abstract
The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is a 40-kton underground liquid argon time-projection-chamber (LAr TPC) detector, for long-baseline neutrino oscillation studies and for neutrino astrophysics and nucleon decay searches. Photon detector systems embedded within the LAr TPC add precise timing capabilities for non-beam events. The ProtoDUNE dual phase detector will consist of a 6x6x6 m3 liquid argon time-projection chamber placed at CERN and the light readout will be formed by 8-inch cryogenic photomultipliers from Hamamatsu. The characterization of the 36 photomultipliers, the base design, and the light calibration system are described. In addition, preliminary results from a 3x1x1 m3 LAr double phase detector operating at CERN are presented.
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