A complete and partial integrability technique of the Lorenz system

TL;DR

This paper introduces a novel technique for complete and partial integrability of the Lorenz system, enabling analytical solutions in special cases and connecting it to well-known integrable equations.

Contribution

It presents a new method to reduce the Lorenz system to solvable forms, advancing understanding of its integrability and solution structure.

Findings

Reduction to third-order nonlinear equations

Analytical solutions in special cases

Connection to Abel, Painlevé, and Emden-Fowler equations

Abstract

In this paper we deal with the well-known nonlinear Lorenz system that describes the deterministic chaos phenomenon. We consider an interesting problem with time-varying phenomena in quantum optics. Then we establish from the motion equations the passage to the Lorenz system. Furthermore, we show that the reduction to the third order non linear equation can be performed. Therefore, the obtained differential equation can be analytically solved in some special cases and transformed to Abel, Dufing, Painlev\'{e} and generalized Emden-Fowler equations. So, a motivating technique that permitted a complete and partial integrability of the Lorenz system is presented.