High-Speed Gate Driver Using GaN HEMTs for 20-MHz Hard Switching of SiC MOSFETs

TL;DR

This paper presents a novel high-speed gate driver using GaN HEMTs for 20-MHz hard switching of SiC MOSFETs, enhancing switching frequency and robustness in power electronics.

Contribution

It introduces an improved GaN HEMT-based gate driver design capable of achieving 20-MHz switching of SiC MOSFETs, addressing frequency limitations of previous drivers.

Findings

Achieved 20-MHz hard switching of SiC MOSFETs.

Demonstrated improved gate driver performance with GaN HEMTs.

Identified circuit factors limiting switching frequency.

Abstract

In this paper, we investigated a gate driver using a GaN HEMT push-pull configuration for the high-frequency hard switching of a SiC power MOSFET. Low on-resistance and low input capacitance of GaN HEMTs are suitable for a high-frequency gate driver from the logic level, and robustness of SiC MOSFET with high avalanche capability is suitable for a valve transistor in power converters. Our proposed gate driver consists of digital isolators, complementary Si MOSFETs, and GaN HEMTs. The GaN HEMT push-pull stage has a high driving capability owing to its superior switching characteristics, and complementary Si MOSFETs can enhance the control signal from the digital isolator. We investigated limiting factors of the switching frequency of the proposed gate driver by focusing on each circuit component and proposed an improved driving configuration for the gate driver. As a result, 20-MHz hard switching of a SiC MOSFET was achieved using the improved gate driver with GaN HEMTs.