Quantitative minimality of strictly stable extremal submanifolds in a flat neighbourhood

TL;DR

This paper extends White's stability results for minimal submanifolds by establishing a flat-distance-based minimality and providing quantitative estimates using a penalized minimization approach.

Contribution

It introduces a flat-distance-based minimality result for strictly stable extremal submanifolds with quantitative estimates, expanding previous tubular neighborhood results.

Findings

Strictly stable extremal submanifolds are unique minimizers in flat neighborhoods.

Quantitative estimates for minimality are established.

A penalized minimization approach is developed for the analysis.

Abstract

In this paper we extend the results of "A strong minimax property of nondegenerate minimal submanifolds" by White, where it is proved that any smooth, compact submanifold, which is a strictly stable critical point for an elliptic parametric functional, is the unique minimizer in a certain geodesic tubular neighbourhood. We prove a similar result, replacing the tubular neighbourhood with one induced by the flat distance and we provide quantitative estimates. Our proof is based on the introduction of a penalized minimization problem, in the spirit of "A selection principle for the sharp quantitative isoperimetric inequality" by Cicalese and Leonardi, which allows us to exploit the regularity theory for almost minimizers of elliptic parametric integrands.