RCD: Rapid Close to Deadline Scheduling for Datacenter Networks

TL;DR

The paper introduces RCD, a fast and efficient scheduling technique for datacenter networks that guarantees deadlines for inter-datacenter transfers while maximizing link utilization.

Contribution

RCD is a novel close to deadline scheduling method that is significantly faster than previous systems like Amoeba and ensures deadline guarantees without reallocating existing transfers.

Findings

RCD is up to 15 times faster than Amoeba.

RCD achieves high link utilization with deadline guarantees.

RCD can quickly determine if new requests meet deadlines.

Abstract

Datacenter-based Cloud Computing services provide a flexible, scalable and yet economical infrastructure to host online services such as multimedia streaming, email and bulk storage. Many such services perform geo-replication to provide necessary quality of service and reliability to users resulting in frequent large inter- datacenter transfers. In order to meet tenant service level agreements (SLAs), these transfers have to be completed prior to a deadline. In addition, WAN resources are quite scarce and costly, meaning they should be fully utilized. Several recently proposed schemes, such as B4, TEMPUS, and SWAN have focused on improving the utilization of inter-datacenter transfers through centralized scheduling, however, they fail to provide a mechanism to guarantee that admitted requests meet their deadlines. Also, in a recent study, authors propose Amoeba, a system that allows tenants to define deadlines and guarantees that the specified deadlines are met, however, to admit new traffic, the proposed system has to modify the allocation of already admitted transfers. In this paper, we propose Rapid Close to Deadline Scheduling (RCD), a close to deadline traffic allocation technique that is fast and efficient. Through simulations, we show that RCD is up to 15 times faster than Amoeba, provides high link utilization along with deadline guarantees, and is able to make quick decisions on whether a new request can be fully satisfied before its deadline.