A note on quantum safe symmetric key growing
Alexander Ling, Christoph Wildfeuer, Valerio Scarani

TL;DR
This paper discusses a quantum-safe method for growing symmetric keys using pre-shared secrets and randomness beacons, which is not fully information-theoretically secure but offers practical quantum resistance.
Contribution
It introduces a novel approach combining pre-shared secrets and randomness beacons for quantum-safe key growing, expanding the scope of quantum-resistant cryptographic protocols.
Findings
Key growing can be achieved with pre-shared secrets and randomness beacons.
The method is not fully information-theoretically secure but remains quantum safe.
Practical implications for quantum-resistant cryptography are discussed.
Abstract
Quantum key distribution is a cryptographic primitive for the distribution of symmetric encryption keys between two parties that possess a pre-shared secret. Since the pre-shared secret is a requirement, quantum key distribution may be viewed as a key growing protocol. We note that the use of pre-shared secrets coupled with access to randomness beacons may enable key growing which, though not secure from an information-theoretic standpoint, remains quantum safe.
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Taxonomy
TopicsQuantum Information and Cryptography · Quantum Mechanics and Applications · Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
