A New Upperbound on the Broadcast Rate of Index Coding Problems with Symmetric Neighboring Interference

TL;DR

This paper introduces a new upper bound on the broadcast rate for index coding problems with symmetric neighboring interference, aligning with known capacity results in specific cases and advancing understanding of the general problem.

Contribution

It provides an algorithm to find optimal parameters for the upper bound, extending previous work and unifying existing capacity results for SUICP-SNI.

Findings

New upper bound on broadcast rate for SUICP-SNI

Algorithm to determine optimal parameters for the bound

Bound coincides with known capacity results in special cases

Abstract

A single unicast index coding problem (SUICP) with symmetric neighboring interference (SNI) has equal number of $K$ messages and $K$ receivers, the $k$th receiver $R_{k}$ wanting the $k$th message $x_{k}$ and having the side-information $\mathcal{K}_{k}=(\mathcal{I}_{k} \cup x_{k})^c,$ where ${I}_k= \{x_{k-U},\dots,x_{k-2},x_{k-1}\}\cup\{x_{k+1}, x_{k+2},\dots,x_{k+D}\}$ is the interference with $D$ messages after and $U$ messages before its desired message. The single unicast index coding problem with symmetric neighboring interference (SUICP-SNI) is motivated by topological interference management problems in wireless communication networks. Maleki, Cadambe and Jafar obtained the capacity of this SUICP-SNI with $K$ tending to infinity and Blasiak, Kleinberg and Lubetzky for the special case of $(D=U=1)$ with $K$ being finite. Finding the capacity of the SUICP-SNI for arbitrary $K,D$ and $U$ is a challenging open problem. In our previous work, for an SUICP-SNI with arbitrary $K,D$ and $U$, we defined a set $\mathcal{\mathbf{S}}$ of $2$-tuples such that for every $(a,b)$ in that set $\mathcal{\mathbf{S}}$, the rate $D+1+\frac{a}{b}$ is achieved by using vector linear index codes over every finite field. In this paper, we give an algorithm to find the values of $a$ and $b$ such that $(a,b) \in \mathcal{\mathbf{S}}$ and $\frac{a}{b}$ is minimum. We present a new upperbound on the broadcast rate of SUICP-SNI and prove that this upper bound coincides with the existing results on the exact value of the capacity of SUICP-SNI in the respective settings.