Suppression of excited $\Upsilon$ states relative to the ground state in PbPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV
CMS Collaboration

TL;DR
This study measures the suppression of excited $$ states relative to the ground state in PbPb collisions at 5.02 TeV, revealing significant suppression especially for the $$(3S) state, with no strong dependence on collision parameters.
Contribution
First measurement of double ratios of $$ meson states in PbPb versus pp collisions at 5.02 TeV, demonstrating suppression of excited states in heavy-ion collisions.
Findings
Double ratios for $$(2S) and $$(3S) are significantly below 1.
No significant $$(3S) signal observed in PbPb collisions.
Suppression does not strongly depend on collision centrality, transverse momentum, or rapidity.
Abstract
The relative yields of mesons produced in pp and PbPb collisions at = 5.02 TeV and reconstructed via the dimuon decay channel are measured using data collected by the CMS experiment. Double ratios are formed by comparing the yields of the excited states, (2S) and (3S), to the ground state, (1S), in both PbPb and pp collisions at the same center-of-mass energy. The double ratios, [(nS)/(1S)] / [(nS)/(1S)], are measured to be 0.308 0.055 (stat) 0.019 (syst) for the (2S) and less than 0.26 at 95% confidence level for the (3S). No significant (3S) signal is found in the PbPb data. The double ratios are studied as a function of collision centrality, as well as dimuon transverse momentum and rapidity. No significant…
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HIN-16-008
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HIN-16-008
Suppression of excited states relative to the ground state in collisions at \TeV
Abstract
The relative yields of mesons produced in and collisions at \TeVand reconstructed via the dimuon decay channel are measured using data collected by the CMS experiment. Double ratios are formed by comparing the yields of the excited states, and , to the ground state, , in both and collisions at the same center-of-mass energy. The double ratios, , are measured to be for the and less than 0.26 at 95% confidence level for the . No significant signal is found in the data. The double ratios are studied as a function of collision centrality, as well as transverse momentum and rapidity. No significant dependencies are observed.
A key expectation of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is that at high temperature, , the degrees of freedom will change and color fields and forces can act over ranges greater than typical hadronic sizes, a phenomenon referred to as color deconfinement. Studies of relativistic heavy ion collisions are motivated in large part by the goal of developing a detailed understanding of the properties of the deconfined phase, the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). Heavy quarkonia are some of the most promising probes of deconfinement, and hence have been the focus of detailed scrutiny. Quarkonium production is studied because of its sensitivity to color deconfinement via QCD Debye screening, as first proposed in Ref. [1]. Most of the early studies have focused on the charmonium family, but the high energies and collision rates available at the LHC enable studies of bottomonium states [2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. Measurements of bottomonium suppression were performed [7] also at RHIC, and will be continued with upgraded detectors [8]. Comparisons of data at the different collision energies will help to elucidate the temperature dependence of the suppression effects.
A detailed study of the modification of quarkonia states from to collisions can provide information about the onset and properties of the QGP [9, 10]. In particular, suppression of heavy quarkonia via QCD Debye screening, or any other modification of the heavy-quark potential, requires the presence of a color-deconfined phase. Furthermore, the specific level of suppression for a given state depends on the QGP temperature. It is expected that different states will dissociate at different temperatures, with a suppression pattern ordered sequentially with binding energy [11, 12]. The sequential suppression pattern was first observed for the family by CMS [4, 5].
Recent theoretical studies consider not only the screening effect on the real part of the heavy-quark potential, but also incorporate an imaginary part [13, 14, 15, 16, 17], which represents effects such as Landau damping and gluodissociation of the quarkonium states. These mechanisms broaden the width of the states and also contribute to the suppression of the observed yields. A recent calculation [17], where the melting temperatures are estimated using a complex potential, indicates that the state is expected to melt essentially at (where for that study), the state should melt at , and the ground state should survive up to . Existing models incorporate several mechanisms leading to the observed bottomonium suppression: screening, thermal decay widths, quarkonium evolution in the high-temperature phase, regeneration effects, recombination effects, and feed-down contributions [18, 19, 20, 21]. The creation of quarkonia from uncorrelated quarks, i.e. recombination, is expected to be negligible for bottomonia compared to expectations for the charmonium family [22, 23, 24, 25] because the recombination is driven by the number of heavy quark pairs present in a single event, which is much smaller for beauty than for charm. Since the bottom production cross section at 5.02 TeV is of the order of 100–200\unitb [26], this will result in the production of only 2 \bbbarpairs per central nucleon-nucleon collision. By comparison, the charm cross section is of the order of 1\unitmb at 200\GeV. Because of the expected small recombination contribution, measurements of suppression are useful to compare to theoretical calculations of quarkonium in hot nuclear matter and to understand the behavior of quarkonia in high temperature QCD.
Double ratios are useful to quantify the relative modifications of the excited states. Theoretically, the uncertainties associated with perturbative QCD calculations (renormalization and factorization scales, \PQbquark mass, nuclear parton distribution functions) affect the cross sections in the same way for all states, and thus cancel in the ratio of excited to ground state yields. Experimentally, the efficiencies and acceptances cancel almost completely in these double ratios, reducing the measurement uncertainties.
This Letter reports the double ratios
[TABLE]
comparing and collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of , using data collected with the CMS detector during the 2015 LHC run. The increase in the collision energy and integrated luminosity allows for a more detailed study compared to the previous measurement at a collision energy of [4]. In particular, we present a more sensitive search for the state in collisions and a more accurate measurement of the suppression in peripheral collisions (those with a large impact parameter between the lead ions). The increase in center-of-mass energy was predicted to lead to a 16% higher medium temperature [18] and to correspondingly stronger suppression effects.
The central feature of the CMS apparatus is a superconducting solenoid of 6\unitm internal diameter, providing a magnetic field of 3.8\unitT. Within the solenoid volume are a silicon pixel and strip tracker, a lead tungstate crystal electromagnetic calorimeter, and a brass and scintillator hadron calorimeter, each composed of a barrel and two endcap sections. Forward calorimeters extend the coverage provided by the barrel and endcap detectors. Muons are measured in the pseudorapidity range , in gas-ionization detectors embedded in the steel flux-return yoke outside the solenoid, with detection planes made using three technologies: drift tubes, cathode strip chambers, and resistive plate chambers. Matching muons to tracks measured in the silicon tracker leads to a relative transverse momentum (\pt) resolution between 1 and 2% for a typical muon in this analysis [27]. A more detailed description of the CMS detector, together with a definition of the coordinate system used and the relevant kinematic variables, can be found in Ref. [28].
For collisions, the centrality measurement is based on the sum of transverse energy measured in two hadron forward (HF) calorimeters, which cover the range . In order to select hadronic () collisions, at least three (one) towers with energy deposits above 3\GeVare required in each of the HF calorimeters, both at forward and backward rapidity. A primary vertex reconstructed with at least two tracks is also required. In addition, a filter on the compatibility of the silicon pixel cluster width and the vertex position is applied [29]. The combined efficiency for this event selection, and the remaining non-hadronic contamination, is . We focus on events where a hard collision is needed in order to produce mesons. Hence, the fraction of such events removed by the minimum-bias trigger requirement is negligible. The event centrality observable corresponds to the fraction of the total inelastic hadronic cross section, starting at 0% for the most central collisions and evaluated as percentiles of the distribution of the energy deposited in the HF [30]. The average number of nucleons that participate in the interaction for a given centrality class, , is estimated using a Glauber Monte Carlo (MC) simulation [31]. The Glauber model parameters used for 5.02\TeV collisions and a description of the method are given in Ref. [32].
The mesons are identified via their decay to muons. This analysis uses event samples collected with a dimuon trigger that requires two muons with no explicit single-muon momentum threshold. The same trigger algorithm is used in as well as collisions. The algorithm uses information from the muon chambers, which are shielded from the large multiplicities present in collisions. Therefore, the performance of the trigger is the same in both collision systems, and across all centralities studied. The trigger sampled an integrated luminosity of 28.0\pbinvin collisions. The sample was collected in two ways: by prescaling the dimuon trigger, and by combining the dimuon trigger with an additional selection on 30–100% centrality collisions. The first setup collected data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 368\mubinv, and the corresponding dataset is used to derive the centrality-integrated (0–100%) double ratios and those in the 0–30% centrality range. For the second setup, the lower rate allowed the sampling of the full integrated luminosity of 464\mubinv. This sample is used to analyze the centrality dependence of the double ratio in the 30–100% range. We also studied a possible contamination from photo-production processes in the peripheral region and found it to be negligible.
Single muons are selected in the kinematic region \GeVc, , and required to survive standard quality selection criteria [27]. The reconstruction algorithm was adapted to account for the high track multiplicity in a event, using a combination of regional and iterative tracking algorithms [33]. The muon momentum is derived from the fit obtained with a Kalman filter algorithm [27] applied to the tracker hits and provides an mass resolution of around 1% in both and . When forming a muon pair, the two reconstructed muon candidates are required to match the dimuon trigger and to originate from a common vertex with a probability larger than 1%. The transverse momentum and rapidity ranges studied in this analysis are \GeVcand . The ratios are not affected by the small number of additional collision vertices (pileup) present in the and samples.
Figure 1 shows the invariant mass distributions of opposite-charge muon pairs for centrality-integrated collisions. The double ratios are computed from the signal yields obtained independently from unbinned maximum likelihood fits to the and spectra. The analysis of the double ratio is performed in three bins, two bins, and nine centrality bins, while the double ratio is studied in four centrality bins. As a cross-check, simultaneous fits of the two dimuon invariant mass distributions, where the double ratios are directly extracted, were also performed. The two procedures give consistent results.
The shape of each state is modeled with the sum of two Crystal Ball functions [34], with parameters fixed from MC simulation studies. The mass parameter of the resonance is left free to account for possible shifts in the momentum scale of the reconstructed tracks, and is found to be consistent between and data. The masses of the excited states are fixed to the mass scaled by the ratio of the world average mass values [35]. The systematic uncertainty in the double ratio from the choice of signal model is evaluated by testing two fit variations. One uses the same function, but allowing all previously fixed parameters to float one by one and propagating as systematic uncertainty the maximum observed deviations from the double ratios obtained with the nominal signal model. The second fit variation uses a sum of a Crystal Ball function and Gaussian function as an alternative fit model. The total uncertainties related to the signal model are determined by summing in quadrature the two systematic components, and are in the ranges 1–10% and 9–15% for the and double ratios, respectively.
The background is modeled with an error function multiplied by an exponential function as in Ref. [4], a parameterization selected, in each analysis bin, through a log-likelihood ratio test comparing several functional forms, while fixing the signal parameters. For the two highest \ptbins in this analysis, using an exponential without the error function provides the best fit. Possible deviations in the results when choosing an alternative background model, in the form of a 4th-order polynomial, are studied using pseudo-experiments. For this purpose, the nominal background and signal models are used to generate pseudo invariant mass distributions in each bin of the analysis. These distributions are then fit with the nominal model as well as using the alternative background model. The average resulting differences between nominal and alternative fit model are found to be in the 2-15% range for the and double ratios, respectively. The signal and background model uncertainties are the dominant sources of systematic uncertainty in this analysis.
Possible effects of non-cancellation of reconstruction, trigger, and muon identification efficiencies in the double ratios are studied by comparing the results of simulations using \PYTHIA8.209 [36] tune CUETP8M1 (for the low-occupancy environment) with those obtained using \PYTHIA8 embedded in hydjet 1.9 [37] (for the high-occupancy data). The transverse momentum distributions in the MC samples are reweighted to match the signal \ptspectra seen in data, since the reconstruction efficiency depends on . The rapidity distributions in simulation are consistent with those in data, hence no reweighting is applied as a function of . The maximum deviation from unity of the double ratio of efficiencies, among all the analysis bins, was found to be 1.4%, a value taken as a systematic uncertainty.
Acceptance corrections are not applied because they are expected to cancel in the over ratio for each state. If, however, the meson acceptances were different in and because of physical effects, such as a change in polarization or strong kinematical differences from to collisions within an analysis bin, these would not cancel in the double ratio. The hypothesis that such potential effects can be neglected is supported by the absence of significant changes of the polarizations in collisions as a function of event activity [38]. Moreover, when studying the and distributions in the and data samples, it is observed that they have similar shapes. As in previous analyses [2, 4, 3, 39, 40], possible differences in and acceptances due to physical effects are not considered as systematic uncertainties.
Figure 2 shows the double ratio as a function of . The box drawn around the line at unity represents the global uncertainty, that applies to all measurements, including the centrality-integrated datum point. It amounts to 3.1%, and includes the systematic and statistical uncertainties from the single ratio, as well as the uncertainty due to possible non-cancellation of reconstruction, trigger, and muon-identification efficiencies. A large relative suppression of the state compared to the state in collisions with respect to the data is observed. The centrality-integrated double ratio is , where the systematic uncertainty reflects the signal and background variations in and data, as well as the uncertainty on the combined detection efficiency. In the most peripheral bin (70–100%), the double ratio is consistent with unity. In the most central bin (0–5%), the signal is consistent with zero within one standard deviation of the statistical uncertainty. Therefore, a 95% confidence level (CL) interval is derived for this centrality bin, obtained using the Feldman–Cousins method [41]. The relative suppression is similar at 5.02 and 2.76\TeV [4]. The results presented here have an improvement in the statistical precision compared to the previous measurement by almost a factor of 2.
Predictions of suppression from Krouppa and Strickland [18], incorporating color-screening effects on the bottomonium family and reflecting feed-down contributions from decays of heavy quarkonia, are in overall agreement with the double ratio results presented in Fig. 2. In this model, the dynamical evolution is treated using anisotropic hydrodynamics, where the relevant initial conditions are changed by varying the viscosity to entropy ratio, , and the initial momentum-space anisotropy. In order to maintain agreement with charged multiplicity and elliptic flow measurements, the initial temperature is then uniquely determined as well. The temperatures reported in this model are in the range \MeVcorresponding to , respectively. Another theoretical curve from Du et al. [21], based on a kinetic-rate equation approach first presented in Ref. [20] and containing a small component of regenerated bottomonia, shows a similar level of agreement with the data. In this model, the absence of a regeneration component would lead to almost complete suppression of the , \ie, a double ratio of zero for the centrality range . Such a scenario is ruled out by our data.
Figure 3 shows the double ratio as a function of and . A large relative suppression is observed throughout the kinematic range studied, with no significant variations with or . Predictions of suppression as functions of [18, 20] and [18] are in overall agreement with the data.
For the , as seen in Fig. 1, the signal yield in the data is consistent with zero in the centrality-integrated sample. Figure 4 shows the extracted double-ratio confidence intervals, at 95% and 68% CL. In all four centrality bins, the double ratio is significantly below unity, showing that the state is strongly suppressed relative to the state, even in the most peripheral (50–100%) collisions probed in this analysis. The centrality-integrated double ratio is smaller than 0.26 at 95% CL. We excluded the possibility that the stringent limit in the 10–30% centrality bin is due to a large downward fluctuation in the background by studying the invariant mass region of the in each centrality bin. We also calculated upper limits under the assumption that the observed counts are equal to the expected background and found an upper limit that increases only slightly to the range 0.2–0.3 for the 10–30% bin.
In summary, the and double ratios have been measured at 5.02\TeV, using and data samples significantly larger than those used in the corresponding 2.76\TeVmeasurements. The centrality-integrated double ratios are for the and 0.26 at 95% CL for the . The large relative suppression of the does not show significant variations with or within the explored phase space window of and . The double ratio is compatible with unity in the most peripheral collisions (70–100%) and with zero in the most central ones (0–5%), but a flat centrality dependence is not excluded, given the current uncertainties. The 95% CL intervals for the double ratio exclude unity in the four centrality bins of this analysis, including the most peripheral collisions (50–100%).
Acknowledgements.
We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC and thank the technical and administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS institutes for their contributions to the success of the CMS effort. In addition, we gratefully acknowledge the computing centers and personnel of the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid for delivering so effectively the computing infrastructure essential to our analyses. Finally, we acknowledge the enduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC and the CMS detector provided by the following funding agencies: BMWFW and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES and CSF (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); SENESCYT (Ecuador); MoER, ERC IUT, and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NIH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); MSIP and NRF (Republic of Korea); LAS (Lithuania); MOE and UM (Malaysia); BUAP, CINVESTAV, CONACYT, LNS, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MBIE (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Dubna); MON, RosAtom, RAS, RFBR and RAEP (Russia); MESTD (Serbia); SEIDI, CPAN, PCTI and FEDER (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); MST (Taipei); ThEPCenter, IPST, STAR, and NSTDA (Thailand); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); NASU and SFFR (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA).
.1 The CMS Collaboration
**Yerevan Physics Institute, Yerevan, Armenia
** A.M. Sirunyan, A. Tumasyan \cmsinstskip**Institut für Hochenergiephysik, Wien, Austria
** W. Adam, E. Asilar, T. Bergauer, J. Brandstetter, E. Brondolin, M. Dragicevic, J. Erö, M. Flechl, M. Friedl, R. Frühwirth\cmsAuthorMark1, V.M. Ghete, C. Hartl, N. Hörmann, J. Hrubec, M. Jeitler\cmsAuthorMark1, A. König, I. Krätschmer, D. Liko, T. Matsushita, I. Mikulec, D. Rabady, N. Rad, B. Rahbaran, H. Rohringer, J. Schieck\cmsAuthorMark1, J. Strauss, W. Waltenberger, C.-E. Wulz\cmsAuthorMark1 \cmsinstskip**Institute for Nuclear Problems, Minsk, Belarus
** O. Dvornikov, V. Makarenko, V. Mossolov, J. Suarez Gonzalez, V. Zykunov \cmsinstskip**National Centre for Particle and High Energy Physics, Minsk, Belarus
** N. Shumeiko \cmsinstskip**Universiteit Antwerpen, Antwerpen, Belgium
** S. Alderweireldt, E.A. De Wolf, X. Janssen, J. Lauwers, M. Van De Klundert, H. Van Haevermaet, P. Van Mechelen, N. Van Remortel, A. Van Spilbeeck \cmsinstskip**Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussel, Belgium
** S. Abu Zeid, F. Blekman, J. D’Hondt, N. Daci, I. De Bruyn, K. Deroover, S. Lowette, S. Moortgat, L. Moreels, A. Olbrechts, Q. Python, K. Skovpen, S. Tavernier, W. Van Doninck, P. Van Mulders, I. Van Parijs \cmsinstskip**Université Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium
** H. Brun, B. Clerbaux, G. De Lentdecker, H. Delannoy, G. Fasanella, L. Favart, R. Goldouzian, A. Grebenyuk, G. Karapostoli, T. Lenzi, A. Léonard, J. Luetic, T. Maerschalk, A. Marinov, A. Randle-conde, T. Seva, C. Vander Velde, P. Vanlaer, D. Vannerom, R. Yonamine, F. Zenoni, F. Zhang\cmsAuthorMark2 \cmsinstskip**Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
** T. Cornelis, D. Dobur, A. Fagot, M. Gul, I. Khvastunov, D. Poyraz, S. Salva, R. Schöfbeck, M. Tytgat, W. Van Driessche, N. Zaganidis \cmsinstskip**Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
** H. Bakhshiansohi, O. Bondu, S. Brochet, G. Bruno, A. Caudron, S. De Visscher, C. Delaere, M. Delcourt, B. Francois, A. Giammanco, A. Jafari, M. Komm, G. Krintiras, V. Lemaitre, A. Magitteri, A. Mertens, M. Musich, K. Piotrzkowski, L. Quertenmont, M. Vidal Marono, S. Wertz \cmsinstskip**Université de Mons, Mons, Belgium
** N. Beliy \cmsinstskip**Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
** W.L. Aldá Júnior, F.L. Alves, G.A. Alves, L. Brito, C. Hensel, A. Moraes, M.E. Pol, P. Rebello Teles \cmsinstskip**Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
** E. Belchior Batista Das Chagas, W. Carvalho, J. Chinellato\cmsAuthorMark3, A. Custódio, E.M. Da Costa, G.G. Da Silveira\cmsAuthorMark4, D. De Jesus Damiao, C. De Oliveira Martins, S. Fonseca De Souza, L.M. Huertas Guativa, H. Malbouisson, D. Matos Figueiredo, C. Mora Herrera, L. Mundim, H. Nogima, W.L. Prado Da Silva, A. Santoro, A. Sznajder, E.J. Tonelli Manganote\cmsAuthorMark3, F. Torres Da Silva De Araujo, A. Vilela Pereira \cmsinstskip**Universidade Estadual Paulista a, Universidade Federal do ABC b, São Paulo, Brazil
** S. Ahujaa, C.A. Bernardesa, S. Dograa, T.R. Fernandez Perez Tomeia, E.M. Gregoresb, P.G. Mercadanteb, C.S. Moona, S.F. Novaesa, Sandra S. Padulaa, D. Romero Abadb, J.C. Ruiz Vargasa \cmsinstskip**Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria
** A. Aleksandrov, R. Hadjiiska, P. Iaydjiev, M. Rodozov, S. Stoykova, G. Sultanov, M. Vutova \cmsinstskip**University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria
** A. Dimitrov, I. Glushkov, L. Litov, B. Pavlov, P. Petkov \cmsinstskip**Beihang University, Beijing, China
** W. Fang\cmsAuthorMark5, X. Gao\cmsAuthorMark5 \cmsinstskip**Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing, China
** M. Ahmad, J.G. Bian, G.M. Chen, H.S. Chen, M. Chen, Y. Chen, T. Cheng, C.H. Jiang, D. Leggat, Z. Liu, F. Romeo, M. Ruan, S.M. Shaheen, A. Spiezia, J. Tao, C. Wang, Z. Wang, E. Yazgan, H. Zhang, J. Zhao \cmsinstskip**State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University, Beijing, China
** Y. Ban, G. Chen, Q. Li, S. Liu, Y. Mao, S.J. Qian, D. Wang, Z. Xu \cmsinstskip**Universidad de Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia
** C. Avila, A. Cabrera, L.F. Chaparro Sierra, C. Florez, J.P. Gomez, C.F. González Hernández, J.D. Ruiz Alvarez\cmsAuthorMark6, J.C. Sanabria \cmsinstskip**University of Split, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, Split, Croatia
** N. Godinovic, D. Lelas, I. Puljak, P.M. Ribeiro Cipriano, T. Sculac \cmsinstskip**University of Split, Faculty of Science, Split, Croatia
** Z. Antunovic, M. Kovac \cmsinstskip**Institute Rudjer Boskovic, Zagreb, Croatia
** V. Brigljevic, D. Ferencek, K. Kadija, B. Mesic, T. Susa \cmsinstskip**University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus
** M.W. Ather, A. Attikis, G. Mavromanolakis, J. Mousa, C. Nicolaou, F. Ptochos, P.A. Razis, H. Rykaczewski \cmsinstskip**Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
** M. Finger\cmsAuthorMark7, M. Finger Jr.\cmsAuthorMark7 \cmsinstskip**Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador
** E. Carrera Jarrin \cmsinstskip**Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt, Egyptian Network of High Energy Physics, Cairo, Egypt
** Y. Assran\cmsAuthorMark8*,*\cmsAuthorMark9, T. Elkafrawy\cmsAuthorMark10, A. Mahrous\cmsAuthorMark11 \cmsinstskip**National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia
** M. Kadastik, L. Perrini, M. Raidal, A. Tiko, C. Veelken \cmsinstskip**Department of Physics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
** P. Eerola, J. Pekkanen, M. Voutilainen \cmsinstskip**Helsinki Institute of Physics, Helsinki, Finland
** J. Härkönen, T. Järvinen, V. Karimäki, R. Kinnunen, T. Lampén, K. Lassila-Perini, S. Lehti, T. Lindén, P. Luukka, J. Tuominiemi, E. Tuovinen, L. Wendland \cmsinstskip**Lappeenranta University of Technology, Lappeenranta, Finland
** J. Talvitie, T. Tuuva \cmsinstskip**IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
** M. Besancon, F. Couderc, M. Dejardin, D. Denegri, B. Fabbro, J.L. Faure, C. Favaro, F. Ferri, S. Ganjour, S. Ghosh, A. Givernaud, P. Gras, G. Hamel de Monchenault, P. Jarry, I. Kucher, E. Locci, M. Machet, J. Malcles, J. Rander, A. Rosowsky, M. Titov \cmsinstskip**Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet, Ecole polytechnique, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, Palaiseau, France
** A. Abdulsalam, I. Antropov, S. Baffioni, F. Beaudette, P. Busson, L. Cadamuro, E. Chapon, C. Charlot, O. Davignon, R. Granier de Cassagnac, M. Jo, S. Lisniak, A. Lobanov, J. Martin Blanco, P. Miné, M. Nguyen, C. Ochando, G. Ortona, P. Paganini, P. Pigard, S. Regnard, R. Salerno, Y. Sirois, A.G. Stahl Leiton, T. Strebler, Y. Yilmaz, A. Zabi, A. Zghiche \cmsinstskip**Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
** J.-L. Agram\cmsAuthorMark12, J. Andrea, D. Bloch, J.-M. Brom, M. Buttignol, E.C. Chabert, N. Chanon, C. Collard, E. Conte\cmsAuthorMark12, X. Coubez, J.-C. Fontaine\cmsAuthorMark12, D. Gelé, U. Goerlach, A.-C. Le Bihan, P. Van Hove \cmsinstskip**Centre de Calcul de l’Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules, CNRS/IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France
** S. Gadrat \cmsinstskip**Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS-IN2P3, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon, Villeurbanne, France
** S. Beauceron, C. Bernet, G. Boudoul, C.A. Carrillo Montoya, R. Chierici, D. Contardo, B. Courbon, P. Depasse, H. El Mamouni, J. Fay, L. Finco, S. Gascon, M. Gouzevitch, G. Grenier, B. Ille, F. Lagarde, I.B. Laktineh, M. Lethuillier, L. Mirabito, A.L. Pequegnot, S. Perries, A. Popov\cmsAuthorMark13, V. Sordini, M. Vander Donckt, P. Verdier, S. Viret \cmsinstskip**Georgian Technical University, Tbilisi, Georgia
** A. Khvedelidze\cmsAuthorMark7 \cmsinstskip**Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
** D. Lomidze \cmsinstskip**RWTH Aachen University, I. Physikalisches Institut, Aachen, Germany
** C. Autermann, S. Beranek, L. Feld, M.K. Kiesel, K. Klein, M. Lipinski, M. Preuten, C. Schomakers, J. Schulz, T. Verlage \cmsinstskip**RWTH Aachen University, III. Physikalisches Institut A, Aachen, Germany
** A. Albert, M. Brodski, E. Dietz-Laursonn, D. Duchardt, M. Endres, M. Erdmann, S. Erdweg, T. Esch, R. Fischer, A. Güth, M. Hamer, T. Hebbeker, C. Heidemann, K. Hoepfner, S. Knutzen, M. Merschmeyer, A. Meyer, P. Millet, S. Mukherjee, M. Olschewski, K. Padeken, T. Pook, M. Radziej, H. Reithler, M. Rieger, F. Scheuch, L. Sonnenschein, D. Teyssier, S. Thüer \cmsinstskip**RWTH Aachen University, III. Physikalisches Institut B, Aachen, Germany
** V. Cherepanov, G. Flügge, B. Kargoll, T. Kress, A. Künsken, J. Lingemann, T. Müller, A. Nehrkorn, A. Nowack, C. Pistone, O. Pooth, A. Stahl\cmsAuthorMark14 \cmsinstskip**Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, Hamburg, Germany
** M. Aldaya Martin, T. Arndt, C. Asawatangtrakuldee, K. Beernaert, O. Behnke, U. Behrens, A.A. Bin Anuar, K. Borras\cmsAuthorMark15, A. Campbell, P. Connor, C. Contreras-Campana, F. Costanza, C. Diez Pardos, G. Dolinska, G. Eckerlin, D. Eckstein, T. Eichhorn, E. Eren, E. Gallo\cmsAuthorMark16, J. Garay Garcia, A. Geiser, A. Gizhko, J.M. Grados Luyando, A. Grohsjean, P. Gunnellini, A. Harb, J. Hauk, M. Hempel\cmsAuthorMark17, H. Jung, A. Kalogeropoulos, O. Karacheban\cmsAuthorMark17, M. Kasemann, J. Keaveney, C. Kleinwort, I. Korol, D. Krücker, W. Lange, A. Lelek, T. Lenz, J. Leonard, K. Lipka, W. Lohmann\cmsAuthorMark17, R. Mankel, I.-A. Melzer-Pellmann, A.B. Meyer, G. Mittag, J. Mnich, A. Mussgiller, E. Ntomari, D. Pitzl, R. Placakyte, A. Raspereza, B. Roland, M.Ö. Sahin, P. Saxena, T. Schoerner-Sadenius, S. Spannagel, N. Stefaniuk, G.P. Van Onsem, R. Walsh, C. Wissing \cmsinstskip**University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
** V. Blobel, M. Centis Vignali, A.R. Draeger, T. Dreyer, E. Garutti, D. Gonzalez, J. Haller, M. Hoffmann, A. Junkes, R. Klanner, R. Kogler, N. Kovalchuk, S. Kurz, T. Lapsien, I. Marchesini, D. Marconi, M. Meyer, M. Niedziela, D. Nowatschin, F. Pantaleo\cmsAuthorMark14, T. Peiffer, A. Perieanu, C. Scharf, P. Schleper, A. Schmidt, S. Schumann, J. Schwandt, J. Sonneveld, H. Stadie, G. Steinbrück, F.M. Stober, M. Stöver, H. Tholen, D. Troendle, E. Usai, L. Vanelderen, A. Vanhoefer, B. Vormwald \cmsinstskip**Institut für Experimentelle Kernphysik, Karlsruhe, Germany
** M. Akbiyik, C. Barth, S. Baur, C. Baus, J. Berger, E. Butz, R. Caspart, T. Chwalek, F. Colombo, W. De Boer, A. Dierlamm, S. Fink, B. Freund, R. Friese, M. Giffels, A. Gilbert, P. Goldenzweig, D. Haitz, F. Hartmann\cmsAuthorMark14, S.M. Heindl, U. Husemann, F. Kassel\cmsAuthorMark14, I. Katkov\cmsAuthorMark13, S. Kudella, H. Mildner, M.U. Mozer, Th. Müller, M. Plagge, G. Quast, K. Rabbertz, S. Röcker, F. Roscher, M. Schröder, I. Shvetsov, G. Sieber, H.J. Simonis, R. Ulrich, S. Wayand, M. Weber, T. Weiler, S. Williamson, C. Wöhrmann, R. Wolf \cmsinstskip**Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics (INPP), NCSR Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece
** G. Anagnostou, G. Daskalakis, T. Geralis, V.A. Giakoumopoulou, A. Kyriakis, D. Loukas, I. Topsis-Giotis \cmsinstskip**National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
** S. Kesisoglou, A. Panagiotou, N. Saoulidou, E. Tziaferi \cmsinstskip**National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece
** K. Kousouris \cmsinstskip**University of Ioánnina, Ioánnina, Greece
** I. Evangelou, G. Flouris, C. Foudas, P. Kokkas, N. Loukas, N. Manthos, I. Papadopoulos, E. Paradas, F.A. Triantis \cmsinstskip**MTA-ELTE Lendület CMS Particle and Nuclear Physics Group, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
** N. Filipovic, G. Pasztor \cmsinstskip**Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Budapest, Hungary
** G. Bencze, C. Hajdu, D. Horvath\cmsAuthorMark18, F. Sikler, V. Veszpremi, G. Vesztergombi\cmsAuthorMark19, A.J. Zsigmond \cmsinstskip**Institute of Nuclear Research ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary
** N. Beni, S. Czellar, J. Karancsi\cmsAuthorMark20, A. Makovec, J. Molnar, Z. Szillasi \cmsinstskip**Institute of Physics, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
** M. Bartók\cmsAuthorMark19, P. Raics, Z.L. Trocsanyi, B. Ujvari \cmsinstskip**Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore, India
** J.R. Komaragiri \cmsinstskip**National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
** S. Bahinipati\cmsAuthorMark21, S. Bhowmik\cmsAuthorMark22, S. Choudhury\cmsAuthorMark23, P. Mal, K. Mandal, A. Nayak\cmsAuthorMark24, D.K. Sahoo\cmsAuthorMark21, N. Sahoo, S.K. Swain \cmsinstskip**Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
** S. Bansal, S.B. Beri, V. Bhatnagar, U. Bhawandeep, R. Chawla, A.K. Kalsi, A. Kaur, M. Kaur, R. Kumar, P. Kumari, A. Mehta, M. Mittal, J.B. Singh, G. Walia \cmsinstskip**University of Delhi, Delhi, India
** Ashok Kumar, A. Bhardwaj, B.C. Choudhary, R.B. Garg, S. Keshri, A. Kumar, S. Malhotra, M. Naimuddin, K. Ranjan, R. Sharma, V. Sharma \cmsinstskip**Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, HBNI, Kolkata, India
** R. Bhattacharya, S. Bhattacharya, K. Chatterjee, S. Dey, S. Dutt, S. Dutta, S. Ghosh, N. Majumdar, A. Modak, K. Mondal, S. Mukhopadhyay, S. Nandan, A. Purohit, A. Roy, D. Roy, S. Roy Chowdhury, S. Sarkar, M. Sharan, S. Thakur \cmsinstskip**Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Madras, India
** P.K. Behera \cmsinstskip**Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, India
** R. Chudasama, D. Dutta, V. Jha, V. Kumar, A.K. Mohanty\cmsAuthorMark14, P.K. Netrakanti, L.M. Pant, P. Shukla, A. Topkar \cmsinstskip**Tata Institute of Fundamental Research-A, Mumbai, India
** T. Aziz, S. Dugad, G. Kole, B. Mahakud, S. Mitra, G.B. Mohanty, B. Parida, N. Sur, B. Sutar \cmsinstskip**Tata Institute of Fundamental Research-B, Mumbai, India
** S. Banerjee, R.K. Dewanjee, S. Ganguly, M. Guchait, Sa. Jain, S. Kumar, M. Maity\cmsAuthorMark22, G. Majumder, K. Mazumdar, T. Sarkar\cmsAuthorMark22, N. Wickramage\cmsAuthorMark25 \cmsinstskip**Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Pune, India
** S. Chauhan, S. Dube, V. Hegde, A. Kapoor, K. Kothekar, S. Pandey, A. Rane, S. Sharma \cmsinstskip**Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM), Tehran, Iran
** S. Chenarani\cmsAuthorMark26, E. Eskandari Tadavani, S.M. Etesami\cmsAuthorMark26, M. Khakzad, M. Mohammadi Najafabadi, M. Naseri, S. Paktinat Mehdiabadi\cmsAuthorMark27, F. Rezaei Hosseinabadi, B. Safarzadeh\cmsAuthorMark28, M. Zeinali \cmsinstskip**University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
** M. Felcini, M. Grunewald \cmsinstskip**INFN Sezione di Bari a, Università di Bari b, Politecnico di Bari c, Bari, Italy
** M. Abbresciaa**,b, C. Calabriaa**,b, C. Caputoa**,b, A. Colaleoa, D. Creanzaa**,c, L. Cristellaa**,b, N. De Filippisa**,c, M. De Palmaa**,b, L. Fiorea, G. Iasellia**,c, G. Maggia**,c, M. Maggia, G. Minielloa**,b, S. Mya**,b, S. Nuzzoa**,b, A. Pompilia**,b, G. Pugliesea**,c, R. Radognaa**,b, A. Ranieria, G. Selvaggia**,b, A. Sharmaa, L. Silvestrisa**,\cmsAuthorMark14, R. Vendittia**,b, P. Verwilligena \cmsinstskip**INFN Sezione di Bologna a, Università di Bologna b, Bologna, Italy
** G. Abbiendia, C. Battilana, D. Bonacorsia**,b, S. Braibant-Giacomellia**,b, L. Brigliadoria**,b, R. Campaninia**,b, P. Capiluppia**,b, A. Castroa**,b, F.R. Cavalloa, S.S. Chhibraa**,b, G. Codispotia**,b, M. Cuffiania**,b, G.M. Dallavallea, F. Fabbria, A. Fanfania**,b, D. Fasanellaa**,b, P. Giacomellia, C. Grandia, L. Guiduccia**,b, S. Marcellinia, G. Masettia, A. Montanaria, F.L. Navarriaa**,b, A. Perrottaa, A.M. Rossia**,b, T. Rovellia**,b, G.P. Sirolia**,b, N. Tosia**,b,\cmsAuthorMark14 \cmsinstskip**INFN Sezione di Catania a, Università di Catania b, Catania, Italy
** S. Albergoa**,b, S. Costaa**,b, A. Di Mattiaa, F. Giordano*a**,b, R. Potenzaa**,b, A. Tricomia**,b, C. Tuvea**,*b \cmsinstskip**INFN Sezione di Firenze a, Università di Firenze b, Firenze, Italy
** G. Barbaglia, V. Ciullia**,b, C. Civininia, R. D’Alessandroa**,b, E. Focardia**,b, P. Lenzia**,b, M. Meschinia, S. Paolettia, L. Russoa**,\cmsAuthorMark29, G. Sguazzonia, D. Stroma, L. Viliania**,b,\cmsAuthorMark14 \cmsinstskip**INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
** L. Benussi, S. Bianco, F. Fabbri, D. Piccolo, F. Primavera\cmsAuthorMark14 \cmsinstskip**INFN Sezione di Genova a, Università di Genova b, Genova, Italy
** V. Calvellia**,b, F. Ferroa, M.R. Mongea**,b, E. Robuttia, S. Tosi*a**,*b \cmsinstskip**INFN Sezione di Milano-Bicocca a, Università di Milano-Bicocca b, Milano, Italy
** L. Brianzaa**,b,\cmsAuthorMark14, F. Brivioa**,b, V. Ciriolo, M.E. Dinardoa**,b, S. Fiorendia**,b,\cmsAuthorMark14, S. Gennaia, A. Ghezzia**,b, P. Govonia**,b, M. Malbertia**,b, S. Malvezzia, R.A. Manzonia**,b, D. Menascea, L. Moronia, M. Paganonia**,b, D. Pedrinia, S. Pigazzini*a**,b, S. Ragazzia**,b, T. Tabarelli de Fatisa**,*b \cmsinstskip**INFN Sezione di Napoli a, Università di Napoli ’Federico II’ b, Napoli, Italy, Università della Basilicata c, Potenza, Italy, Università G. Marconi d, Roma, Italy
** S. Buontempoa, N. Cavalloa**,c, G. De Nardoa**,b, S. Di Guidaa**,d,\cmsAuthorMark14, F. Fabozzia**,c, F. Fiengaa**,b, A.O.M. Iorioa**,b, L. Listaa, S. Meolaa**,d,\cmsAuthorMark14, P. Paoluccia**,\cmsAuthorMark14, C. Sciaccaa**,b, F. Thyssena \cmsinstskip**INFN Sezione di Padova a, Università di Padova b, Padova, Italy, Università di Trento c, Trento, Italy
** P. Azzia**,\cmsAuthorMark14, N. Bacchettaa, L. Benatoa**,b, D. Biselloa**,b, A. Bolettia**,b, R. Carlina**,b, A. Carvalho Antunes De Oliveiraa**,b, P. Checchiaa, M. Dall’Ossoa**,b, P. De Castro Manzanoa, T. Dorigoa, U. Dossellia, F. Gasparinia**,b, U. Gasparinia**,b, A. Gozzelinoa, M. Gulminia**,\cmsAuthorMark30, S. Lacapraraa, G. Marona**,\cmsAuthorMark30, J. Pazzinia**,b, N. Pozzobona**,b, P. Ronchesea**,b, R. Rossina**,b, F. Simonettoa**,b, E. Torassaa, S. Venturaa, G. Zumerle*a**,*b \cmsinstskip**INFN Sezione di Pavia a, Università di Pavia b, Pavia, Italy
** A. Braghieria, F. Fallavollitaa**,b, A. Magnania**,b, P. Montagnaa**,b, S.P. Rattia**,b, V. Rea, M. Ressegotti, C. Riccardia**,b, P. Salvinia, I. Vai*a**,b, P. Vituloa**,*b \cmsinstskip**INFN Sezione di Perugia a, Università di Perugia b, Perugia, Italy
** L. Alunni Solestizia**,b, G.M. Bileia, D. Ciangottinia**,b, L. Fanòa**,b, P. Laricciaa**,b, R. Leonardia**,b, G. Mantovania**,b, V. Mariania**,b, M. Menichellia, A. Sahaa, A. Santocchia*a**,*b \cmsinstskip**INFN Sezione di Pisa a, Università di Pisa b, Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa c, Pisa, Italy
** K. Androsova, P. Azzurria**,\cmsAuthorMark14, G. Bagliesia, J. Bernardinia, T. Boccalia, R. Castaldia, M.A. Cioccia**,b, R. Dell’Orsoa, G. Fedia, A. Giassia, M.T. Grippoa**,\cmsAuthorMark29, F. Ligabuea**,c, T. Lomtadzea, L. Martinia**,b, A. Messineoa**,b, F. Pallaa, A. Rizzia**,b, A. Savoy-Navarroa**,\cmsAuthorMark31, P. Spagnoloa, R. Tenchinia, G. Tonellia**,b, A. Venturia, P.G. Verdinia \cmsinstskip**INFN Sezione di Roma a, Sapienza Università di Roma b, Rome, Italy
** L. Baronea**,b, F. Cavallaria, M. Cipriania**,b, D. Del Rea**,b,\cmsAuthorMark14, M. Diemoza, S. Gellia**,b, E. Longoa**,b, F. Margarolia**,b, B. Marzocchia**,b, P. Meridiania, G. Organtinia**,b, R. Paramattia**,b, F. Preiatoa**,b, S. Rahatloua**,b, C. Rovellia, F. Santanastasio*a**,*b \cmsinstskip**INFN Sezione di Torino a, Università di Torino b, Torino, Italy, Università del Piemonte Orientale c, Novara, Italy
** N. Amapanea**,b, R. Arcidiaconoa**,c,\cmsAuthorMark14, S. Argiroa**,b, M. Arneodoa**,c, N. Bartosika, R. Bellana**,b, C. Biinoa, N. Cartigliaa, F. Cennaa**,b, M. Costaa**,b, R. Covarellia**,b, A. Deganoa**,b, N. Demariaa, B. Kiania**,b, C. Mariottia, S. Masellia, E. Migliorea**,b, V. Monacoa**,b, E. Monteila**,b, M. Montenoa, M.M. Obertinoa**,b, L. Pachera**,b, N. Pastronea, M. Pelliccionia, G.L. Pinna Angionia**,b, F. Raveraa**,b, A. Romeroa**,b, M. Ruspaa**,c, R. Sacchia**,b, K. Shchelinaa**,b, V. Solaa, A. Solanoa**,b, A. Staianoa, P. Traczyk*a**,*b \cmsinstskip**INFN Sezione di Trieste a, Università di Trieste b, Trieste, Italy
** S. Belfortea, M. Casarsaa, F. Cossuttia, G. Della Riccaa**,b, A. Zanettia \cmsinstskip**Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
** D.H. Kim, G.N. Kim, M.S. Kim, J. Lee, S. Lee, S.W. Lee, Y.D. Oh, S. Sekmen, D.C. Son, Y.C. Yang \cmsinstskip**Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Korea
** A. Lee \cmsinstskip**Chonnam National University, Institute for Universe and Elementary Particles, Kwangju, Korea
** H. Kim, D.H. Moon, G. Oh \cmsinstskip**Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea
** J.A. Brochero Cifuentes, T.J. Kim \cmsinstskip**Korea University, Seoul, Korea
** S. Cho, S. Choi, Y. Go, D. Gyun, S. Ha, B. Hong, Y. Jo, Y. Kim, K. Lee, K.S. Lee, S. Lee, J. Lim, S.K. Park, Y. Roh \cmsinstskip**Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
** J. Almond, J. Kim, H. Lee, S.B. Oh, B.C. Radburn-Smith, S.h. Seo, U.K. Yang, H.D. Yoo, G.B. Yu \cmsinstskip**University of Seoul, Seoul, Korea
** M. Choi, H. Kim, J.H. Kim, J.S.H. Lee, I.C. Park, G. Ryu, M.S. Ryu \cmsinstskip**Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea
** Y. Choi, J. Goh, C. Hwang, J. Lee, I. Yu \cmsinstskip**Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania
** V. Dudenas, A. Juodagalvis, J. Vaitkus \cmsinstskip**National Centre for Particle Physics, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
** I. Ahmed, Z.A. Ibrahim, M.A.B. Md Ali\cmsAuthorMark32, F. Mohamad Idris\cmsAuthorMark33, W.A.T. Wan Abdullah, M.N. Yusli, Z. Zolkapli \cmsinstskip**Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Mexico City, Mexico
** H. Castilla-Valdez, E. De La Cruz-Burelo, I. Heredia-De La Cruz\cmsAuthorMark34, R. Lopez-Fernandez, R. Magaña Villalba, J. Mejia Guisao, A. Sanchez-Hernandez \cmsinstskip**Universidad Iberoamericana, Mexico City, Mexico
** S. Carrillo Moreno, C. Oropeza Barrera, F. Vazquez Valencia \cmsinstskip**Benemerita Universidad Autonoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
** S. Carpinteyro, I. Pedraza, H.A. Salazar Ibarguen, C. Uribe Estrada \cmsinstskip**Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí, Mexico
** A. Morelos Pineda \cmsinstskip**University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
** D. Krofcheck \cmsinstskip**University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
** P.H. Butler \cmsinstskip**National Centre for Physics, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
** A. Ahmad, M. Ahmad, Q. Hassan, H.R. Hoorani, W.A. Khan, A. Saddique, M.A. Shah, M. Shoaib, M. Waqas \cmsinstskip**National Centre for Nuclear Research, Swierk, Poland
** H. Bialkowska, M. Bluj, B. Boimska, T. Frueboes, M. Górski, M. Kazana, K. Nawrocki, K. Romanowska-Rybinska, M. Szleper, P. Zalewski \cmsinstskip**Institute of Experimental Physics, Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
** K. Bunkowski, A. Byszuk\cmsAuthorMark35, K. Doroba, A. Kalinowski, M. Konecki, J. Krolikowski, M. Misiura, M. Olszewski, A. Pyskir, M. Walczak \cmsinstskip**Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas, Lisboa, Portugal
** P. Bargassa, C. Beirão Da Cruz E Silva, B. Calpas, A. Di Francesco, P. Faccioli, M. Gallinaro, J. Hollar, N. Leonardo, L. Lloret Iglesias, M.V. Nemallapudi, J. Seixas, O. Toldaiev, D. Vadruccio, J. Varela \cmsinstskip**Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
** S. Afanasiev, P. Bunin, M. Gavrilenko, I. Golutvin, I. Gorbunov, A. Kamenev, V. Karjavin, A. Lanev, A. Malakhov, V. Matveev\cmsAuthorMark36*,*\cmsAuthorMark37, V. Palichik, V. Perelygin, S. Shmatov, S. Shulha, N. Skatchkov, V. Smirnov, N. Voytishin, A. Zarubin \cmsinstskip**Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina (St. Petersburg), Russia
** L. Chtchipounov, V. Golovtsov, Y. Ivanov, V. Kim\cmsAuthorMark38, E. Kuznetsova\cmsAuthorMark39, V. Murzin, V. Oreshkin, V. Sulimov, A. Vorobyev \cmsinstskip**Institute for Nuclear Research, Moscow, Russia
** Yu. Andreev, A. Dermenev, S. Gninenko, N. Golubev, A. Karneyeu, M. Kirsanov, N. Krasnikov, A. Pashenkov, D. Tlisov, A. Toropin \cmsinstskip**Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
** V. Epshteyn, V. Gavrilov, N. Lychkovskaya, V. Popov, I. Pozdnyakov, G. Safronov, A. Spiridonov, M. Toms, E. Vlasov, A. Zhokin \cmsinstskip**Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow, Russia
** T. Aushev, A. Bylinkin\cmsAuthorMark37 \cmsinstskip**National Research Nuclear University ’Moscow Engineering Physics Institute’ (MEPhI), Moscow, Russia
** R. Chistov\cmsAuthorMark40, M. Danilov\cmsAuthorMark40, S. Polikarpov \cmsinstskip**P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia
** V. Andreev, M. Azarkin\cmsAuthorMark37, I. Dremin\cmsAuthorMark37, M. Kirakosyan, A. Leonidov\cmsAuthorMark37, A. Terkulov \cmsinstskip**Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
** A. Baskakov, A. Belyaev, E. Boos, A. Ershov, A. Gribushin, A. Kaminskiy\cmsAuthorMark41, O. Kodolova, V. Korotkikh, I. Lokhtin, I. Miagkov, S. Obraztsov, S. Petrushanko, V. Savrin, A. Snigirev, I. Vardanyan \cmsinstskip**Novosibirsk State University (NSU), Novosibirsk, Russia
** V. Blinov\cmsAuthorMark42, Y.Skovpen\cmsAuthorMark42, D. Shtol\cmsAuthorMark42 \cmsinstskip**State Research Center of Russian Federation, Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino, Russia
** I. Azhgirey, I. Bayshev, S. Bitioukov, D. Elumakhov, V. Kachanov, A. Kalinin, D. Konstantinov, V. Krychkine, V. Petrov, R. Ryutin, A. Sobol, S. Troshin, N. Tyurin, A. Uzunian, A. Volkov \cmsinstskip**University of Belgrade, Faculty of Physics and Vinca Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Belgrade, Serbia
** P. Adzic\cmsAuthorMark43, P. Cirkovic, D. Devetak, M. Dordevic, J. Milosevic, V. Rekovic \cmsinstskip**Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
** J. Alcaraz Maestre, M. Barrio Luna, E. Calvo, M. Cerrada, M. Chamizo Llatas, N. Colino, B. De La Cruz, A. Delgado Peris, A. Escalante Del Valle, C. Fernandez Bedoya, J.P. Fernández Ramos, J. Flix, M.C. Fouz, P. Garcia-Abia, O. Gonzalez Lopez, S. Goy Lopez, J.M. Hernandez, M.I. Josa, E. Navarro De Martino, A. Pérez-Calero Yzquierdo, J. Puerta Pelayo, A. Quintario Olmeda, I. Redondo, L. Romero, M.S. Soares \cmsinstskip**Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
** J.F. de Trocóniz, M. Missiroli, D. Moran \cmsinstskip**Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain
** J. Cuevas, C. Erice, J. Fernandez Menendez, I. Gonzalez Caballero, J.R. González Fernández, E. Palencia Cortezon, S. Sanchez Cruz, I. Suárez Andrés, P. Vischia, J.M. Vizan Garcia \cmsinstskip**Instituto de Física de Cantabria (IFCA), CSIC-Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain
** I.J. Cabrillo, A. Calderon, E. Curras, M. Fernandez, J. Garcia-Ferrero, G. Gomez, A. Lopez Virto, J. Marco, C. Martinez Rivero, F. Matorras, J. Piedra Gomez, T. Rodrigo, A. Ruiz-Jimeno, L. Scodellaro, N. Trevisani, I. Vila, R. Vilar Cortabitarte \cmsinstskip**CERN, European Organization for Nuclear Research, Geneva, Switzerland
** D. Abbaneo, E. Auffray, G. Auzinger, P. Baillon, A.H. Ball, D. Barney, P. Bloch, A. Bocci, C. Botta, T. Camporesi, R. Castello, M. Cepeda, G. Cerminara, Y. Chen, A. Cimmino, D. d’Enterria, A. Dabrowski, V. Daponte, A. David, M. De Gruttola, A. De Roeck, E. Di Marco\cmsAuthorMark44, M. Dobson, B. Dorney, T. du Pree, D. Duggan, M. Dünser, N. Dupont, A. Elliott-Peisert, P. Everaerts, S. Fartoukh, G. Franzoni, J. Fulcher, W. Funk, D. Gigi, K. Gill, M. Girone, F. Glege, D. Gulhan, S. Gundacker, M. Guthoff, P. Harris, J. Hegeman, V. Innocente, P. Janot, J. Kieseler, H. Kirschenmann, V. Knünz, A. Kornmayer\cmsAuthorMark14, M.J. Kortelainen, M. Krammer\cmsAuthorMark1, C. Lange, P. Lecoq, C. Lourenço, M.T. Lucchini, L. Malgeri, M. Mannelli, A. Martelli, F. Meijers, J.A. Merlin, S. Mersi, E. Meschi, P. Milenovic\cmsAuthorMark45, F. Moortgat, S. Morovic, M. Mulders, H. Neugebauer, S. Orfanelli, L. Orsini, L. Pape, E. Perez, M. Peruzzi, A. Petrilli, G. Petrucciani, A. Pfeiffer, M. Pierini, A. Racz, T. Reis, G. Rolandi\cmsAuthorMark46, M. Rovere, H. Sakulin, J.B. Sauvan, C. Schäfer, C. Schwick, M. Seidel, M. Selvaggi, A. Sharma, P. Silva, P. Sphicas\cmsAuthorMark47, J. Steggemann, M. Stoye, Y. Takahashi, M. Tosi, D. Treille, A. Triossi, A. Tsirou, V. Veckalns\cmsAuthorMark48, G.I. Veres\cmsAuthorMark19, M. Verweij, N. Wardle, H.K. Wöhri, A. Zagozdzinska\cmsAuthorMark35, W.D. Zeuner \cmsinstskip**Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland
** W. Bertl, K. Deiters, W. Erdmann, R. Horisberger, Q. Ingram, H.C. Kaestli, D. Kotlinski, U. Langenegger, T. Rohe, S.A. Wiederkehr \cmsinstskip**Institute for Particle Physics, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
** F. Bachmair, L. Bäni, L. Bianchini, B. Casal, G. Dissertori, M. Dittmar, M. Donegà, C. Grab, C. Heidegger, D. Hits, J. Hoss, G. Kasieczka, W. Lustermann, B. Mangano, M. Marionneau, P. Martinez Ruiz del Arbol, M. Masciovecchio, M.T. Meinhard, D. Meister, F. Micheli, P. Musella, F. Nessi-Tedaldi, F. Pandolfi, J. Pata, F. Pauss, G. Perrin, L. Perrozzi, M. Quittnat, M. Rossini, M. Schönenberger, A. Starodumov\cmsAuthorMark49, V.R. Tavolaro, K. Theofilatos, R. Wallny \cmsinstskip**Universität Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland
** T.K. Aarrestad, C. Amsler\cmsAuthorMark50, L. Caminada, M.F. Canelli, A. De Cosa, S. Donato, C. Galloni, A. Hinzmann, T. Hreus, B. Kilminster, J. Ngadiuba, D. Pinna, G. Rauco, P. Robmann, D. Salerno, C. Seitz, Y. Yang, A. Zucchetta \cmsinstskip**National Central University, Chung-Li, Taiwan
** V. Candelise, T.H. Doan, Sh. Jain, R. Khurana, M. Konyushikhin, C.M. Kuo, W. Lin, A. Pozdnyakov, S.S. Yu \cmsinstskip**National Taiwan University (NTU), Taipei, Taiwan
** Arun Kumar, P. Chang, Y.H. Chang, Y. Chao, K.F. Chen, P.H. Chen, F. Fiori, W.-S. Hou, Y. Hsiung, Y.F. Liu, R.-S. Lu, M. Miñano Moya, E. Paganis, A. Psallidas, J.f. Tsai \cmsinstskip**Chulalongkorn University, Faculty of Science, Department of Physics, Bangkok, Thailand
** B. Asavapibhop, G. Singh, N. Srimanobhas, N. Suwonjandee \cmsinstskip**Cukurova University, Physics Department, Science and Art Faculty, Adana, Turkey
** A. Adiguzel, F. Boran, S. Damarseckin, Z.S. Demiroglu, C. Dozen, E. Eskut, S. Girgis, G. Gokbulut, Y. Guler, I. Hos\cmsAuthorMark51, E.E. Kangal\cmsAuthorMark52, O. Kara, A. Kayis Topaksu, U. Kiminsu, M. Oglakci, G. Onengut\cmsAuthorMark53, K. Ozdemir\cmsAuthorMark54, S. Ozturk\cmsAuthorMark55, A. Polatoz, B. Tali\cmsAuthorMark56, S. Turkcapar, I.S. Zorbakir, C. Zorbilmez \cmsinstskip**Middle East Technical University, Physics Department, Ankara, Turkey
** B. Bilin, B. Isildak\cmsAuthorMark57, G. Karapinar\cmsAuthorMark58, M. Yalvac, M. Zeyrek \cmsinstskip**Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey
** E. Gülmez, M. Kaya\cmsAuthorMark59, O. Kaya\cmsAuthorMark60, E.A. Yetkin\cmsAuthorMark61, T. Yetkin\cmsAuthorMark62 \cmsinstskip**Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
** A. Cakir, K. Cankocak, S. Sen\cmsAuthorMark63 \cmsinstskip**Institute for Scintillation Materials of National Academy of Science of Ukraine, Kharkov, Ukraine
** B. Grynyov \cmsinstskip**National Scientific Center, Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology, Kharkov, Ukraine
** L. Levchuk, P. Sorokin \cmsinstskip**University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
** R. Aggleton, F. Ball, L. Beck, J.J. Brooke, D. Burns, E. Clement, D. Cussans, H. Flacher, J. Goldstein, M. Grimes, G.P. Heath, H.F. Heath, J. Jacob, L. Kreczko, C. Lucas, D.M. Newbold\cmsAuthorMark64, S. Paramesvaran, A. Poll, T. Sakuma, S. Seif El Nasr-storey, D. Smith, V.J. Smith \cmsinstskip**Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
** A. Belyaev\cmsAuthorMark65, C. Brew, R.M. Brown, L. Calligaris, D. Cieri, D.J.A. Cockerill, J.A. Coughlan, K. Harder, S. Harper, E. Olaiya, D. Petyt, C.H. Shepherd-Themistocleous, A. Thea, I.R. Tomalin, T. Williams \cmsinstskip**Imperial College, London, United Kingdom
** M. Baber, R. Bainbridge, O. Buchmuller, A. Bundock, S. Casasso, M. Citron, D. Colling, L. Corpe, P. Dauncey, G. Davies, A. De Wit, M. Della Negra, R. Di Maria, P. Dunne, A. Elwood, D. Futyan, Y. Haddad, G. Hall, G. Iles, T. James, R. Lane, C. Laner, L. Lyons, A.-M. Magnan, S. Malik, L. Mastrolorenzo, J. Nash, A. Nikitenko\cmsAuthorMark49, J. Pela, B. Penning, M. Pesaresi, D.M. Raymond, A. Richards, A. Rose, E. Scott, C. Seez, S. Summers, A. Tapper, K. Uchida, M. Vazquez Acosta\cmsAuthorMark66, T. Virdee\cmsAuthorMark14, J. Wright, S.C. Zenz \cmsinstskip**Brunel University, Uxbridge, United Kingdom
** J.E. Cole, P.R. Hobson, A. Khan, P. Kyberd, I.D. Reid, P. Symonds, L. Teodorescu, M. Turner \cmsinstskip**Baylor University, Waco, USA
** A. Borzou, K. Call, J. Dittmann, K. Hatakeyama, H. Liu, N. Pastika \cmsinstskip**Catholic University of America, Washington, USA
** R. Bartek, A. Dominguez \cmsinstskip**The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, USA
** A. Buccilli, S.I. Cooper, C. Henderson, P. Rumerio, C. West \cmsinstskip**Boston University, Boston, USA
** D. Arcaro, A. Avetisyan, T. Bose, D. Gastler, D. Rankin, C. Richardson, J. Rohlf, L. Sulak, D. Zou \cmsinstskip**Brown University, Providence, USA
** G. Benelli, D. Cutts, A. Garabedian, J. Hakala, U. Heintz, J.M. Hogan, O. Jesus, K.H.M. Kwok, E. Laird, G. Landsberg, Z. Mao, M. Narain, S. Piperov, S. Sagir, E. Spencer, R. Syarif \cmsinstskip**University of California, Davis, Davis, USA
** R. Breedon, D. Burns, M. Calderon De La Barca Sanchez, S. Chauhan, M. Chertok, J. Conway, R. Conway, P.T. Cox, R. Erbacher, C. Flores, G. Funk, M. Gardner, W. Ko, R. Lander, C. Mclean, M. Mulhearn, D. Pellett, J. Pilot, S. Shalhout, M. Shi, J. Smith, M. Squires, D. Stolp, K. Tos, M. Tripathi \cmsinstskip**University of California, Los Angeles, USA
** M. Bachtis, C. Bravo, R. Cousins, A. Dasgupta, A. Florent, J. Hauser, M. Ignatenko, N. Mccoll, D. Saltzberg, C. Schnaible, V. Valuev, M. Weber \cmsinstskip**University of California, Riverside, Riverside, USA
** E. Bouvier, K. Burt, R. Clare, J. Ellison, J.W. Gary, S.M.A. Ghiasi Shirazi, G. Hanson, J. Heilman, P. Jandir, E. Kennedy, F. Lacroix, O.R. Long, M. Olmedo Negrete, M.I. Paneva, A. Shrinivas, W. Si, H. Wei, S. Wimpenny, B. R. Yates \cmsinstskip**University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, USA
** J.G. Branson, G.B. Cerati, S. Cittolin, M. Derdzinski, R. Gerosa, A. Holzner, D. Klein, V. Krutelyov, J. Letts, I. Macneill, D. Olivito, S. Padhi, M. Pieri, M. Sani, V. Sharma, S. Simon, M. Tadel, A. Vartak, S. Wasserbaech\cmsAuthorMark67, C. Welke, J. Wood, F. Würthwein, A. Yagil, G. Zevi Della Porta \cmsinstskip**University of California, Santa Barbara - Department of Physics, Santa Barbara, USA
** N. Amin, R. Bhandari, J. Bradmiller-Feld, C. Campagnari, A. Dishaw, V. Dutta, M. Franco Sevilla, C. George, F. Golf, L. Gouskos, J. Gran, R. Heller, J. Incandela, S.D. Mullin, A. Ovcharova, H. Qu, J. Richman, D. Stuart, I. Suarez, J. Yoo \cmsinstskip**California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, USA
** D. Anderson, J. Bendavid, A. Bornheim, J. Bunn, J.M. Lawhorn, A. Mott, H.B. Newman, C. Pena, M. Spiropulu, J.R. Vlimant, S. Xie, R.Y. Zhu \cmsinstskip**Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA
** M.B. Andrews, T. Ferguson, M. Paulini, J. Russ, M. Sun, H. Vogel, I. Vorobiev, M. Weinberg \cmsinstskip**University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, USA
** J.P. Cumalat, W.T. Ford, F. Jensen, A. Johnson, M. Krohn, S. Leontsinis, T. Mulholland, K. Stenson, S.R. Wagner \cmsinstskip**Cornell University, Ithaca, USA
** J. Alexander, J. Chaves, J. Chu, S. Dittmer, K. Mcdermott, N. Mirman, J.R. Patterson, A. Rinkevicius, A. Ryd, L. Skinnari, L. Soffi, S.M. Tan, Z. Tao, J. Thom, J. Tucker, P. Wittich, M. Zientek \cmsinstskip**Fairfield University, Fairfield, USA
** D. Winn \cmsinstskip**Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, USA
** S. Abdullin, M. Albrow, G. Apollinari, A. Apresyan, S. Banerjee, L.A.T. Bauerdick, A. Beretvas, J. Berryhill, P.C. Bhat, G. Bolla, K. Burkett, J.N. Butler, H.W.K. Cheung, F. Chlebana, S. Cihangir, M. Cremonesi, J. Duarte, V.D. Elvira, I. Fisk, J. Freeman, E. Gottschalk, L. Gray, D. Green, S. Grünendahl, O. Gutsche, D. Hare, R.M. Harris, S. Hasegawa, J. Hirschauer, Z. Hu, B. Jayatilaka, S. Jindariani, M. Johnson, U. Joshi, B. Klima, B. Kreis, S. Lammel, J. Linacre, D. Lincoln, R. Lipton, M. Liu, T. Liu, R. Lopes De Sá, J. Lykken, K. Maeshima, N. Magini, J.M. Marraffino, S. Maruyama, D. Mason, P. McBride, P. Merkel, S. Mrenna, S. Nahn, V. O’Dell, K. Pedro, O. Prokofyev, G. Rakness, L. Ristori, E. Sexton-Kennedy, A. Soha, W.J. Spalding, L. Spiegel, S. Stoynev, J. Strait, N. Strobbe, L. Taylor, S. Tkaczyk, N.V. Tran, L. Uplegger, E.W. Vaandering, C. Vernieri, M. Verzocchi, R. Vidal, M. Wang, H.A. Weber, A. Whitbeck, Y. Wu \cmsinstskip**University of Florida, Gainesville, USA
** D. Acosta, P. Avery, P. Bortignon, D. Bourilkov, A. Brinkerhoff, A. Carnes, M. Carver, D. Curry, S. Das, R.D. Field, I.K. Furic, J. Konigsberg, A. Korytov, J.F. Low, P. Ma, K. Matchev, H. Mei, G. Mitselmakher, D. Rank, L. Shchutska, D. Sperka, L. Thomas, J. Wang, S. Wang, J. Yelton \cmsinstskip**Florida International University, Miami, USA
** S. Linn, P. Markowitz, G. Martinez, J.L. Rodriguez \cmsinstskip**Florida State University, Tallahassee, USA
** A. Ackert, T. Adams, A. Askew, S. Bein, S. Hagopian, V. Hagopian, K.F. Johnson, T. Kolberg, T. Perry, H. Prosper, A. Santra, R. Yohay \cmsinstskip**Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, USA
** M.M. Baarmand, V. Bhopatkar, S. Colafranceschi, M. Hohlmann, D. Noonan, T. Roy, F. Yumiceva \cmsinstskip**University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC), Chicago, USA
** M.R. Adams, L. Apanasevich, D. Berry, R.R. Betts, R. Cavanaugh, X. Chen, O. Evdokimov, C.E. Gerber, D.A. Hangal, D.J. Hofman, K. Jung, J. Kamin, I.D. Sandoval Gonzalez, H. Trauger, N. Varelas, H. Wang, Z. Wu, J. Zhang \cmsinstskip**The University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA
** B. Bilki\cmsAuthorMark68, W. Clarida, K. Dilsiz, S. Durgut, R.P. Gandrajula, M. Haytmyradov, V. Khristenko, J.-P. Merlo, H. Mermerkaya\cmsAuthorMark69, A. Mestvirishvili, A. Moeller, J. Nachtman, H. Ogul, Y. Onel, F. Ozok\cmsAuthorMark70, A. Penzo, C. Snyder, E. Tiras, J. Wetzel, K. Yi \cmsinstskip**Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA
** B. Blumenfeld, A. Cocoros, N. Eminizer, D. Fehling, L. Feng, A.V. Gritsan, P. Maksimovic, J. Roskes, U. Sarica, M. Swartz, M. Xiao, C. You \cmsinstskip**The University of Kansas, Lawrence, USA
** A. Al-bataineh, P. Baringer, A. Bean, S. Boren, J. Bowen, J. Castle, L. Forthomme, S. Khalil, A. Kropivnitskaya, D. Majumder, W. Mcbrayer, M. Murray, S. Sanders, R. Stringer, J.D. Tapia Takaki, Q. Wang \cmsinstskip**Kansas State University, Manhattan, USA
** A. Ivanov, K. Kaadze, Y. Maravin, A. Mohammadi, L.K. Saini, N. Skhirtladze, S. Toda \cmsinstskip**Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, USA
** F. Rebassoo, D. Wright \cmsinstskip**University of Maryland, College Park, USA
** C. Anelli, A. Baden, O. Baron, A. Belloni, B. Calvert, S.C. Eno, C. Ferraioli, N.J. Hadley, S. Jabeen, G.Y. Jeng, R.G. Kellogg, J. Kunkle, A.C. Mignerey, F. Ricci-Tam, Y.H. Shin, A. Skuja, M.B. Tonjes, S.C. Tonwar \cmsinstskip**Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA
** D. Abercrombie, B. Allen, A. Apyan, V. Azzolini, R. Barbieri, A. Baty, R. Bi, K. Bierwagen, S. Brandt, W. Busza, I.A. Cali, M. D’Alfonso, Z. Demiragli, G. Gomez Ceballos, M. Goncharov, D. Hsu, Y. Iiyama, G.M. Innocenti, M. Klute, D. Kovalskyi, K. Krajczar, Y.S. Lai, Y.-J. Lee, A. Levin, P.D. Luckey, B. Maier, A.C. Marini, C. Mcginn, C. Mironov, S. Narayanan, X. Niu, C. Paus, C. Roland, G. Roland, J. Salfeld-Nebgen, G.S.F. Stephans, K. Tatar, D. Velicanu, J. Wang, T.W. Wang, B. Wyslouch \cmsinstskip**University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA
** A.C. Benvenuti, R.M. Chatterjee, A. Evans, P. Hansen, S. Kalafut, S.C. Kao, Y. Kubota, Z. Lesko, J. Mans, S. Nourbakhsh, N. Ruckstuhl, R. Rusack, N. Tambe, J. Turkewitz \cmsinstskip**University of Mississippi, Oxford, USA
** J.G. Acosta, S. Oliveros \cmsinstskip**University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, USA
** E. Avdeeva, K. Bloom, D.R. Claes, C. Fangmeier, R. Gonzalez Suarez, R. Kamalieddin, I. Kravchenko, A. Malta Rodrigues, J. Monroy, J.E. Siado, G.R. Snow, B. Stieger \cmsinstskip**State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA
** M. Alyari, J. Dolen, A. Godshalk, C. Harrington, I. Iashvili, D. Nguyen, A. Parker, S. Rappoccio, B. Roozbahani \cmsinstskip**Northeastern University, Boston, USA
** G. Alverson, E. Barberis, A. Hortiangtham, A. Massironi, D.M. Morse, D. Nash, T. Orimoto, R. Teixeira De Lima, D. Trocino, R.-J. Wang, D. Wood \cmsinstskip**Northwestern University, Evanston, USA
** S. Bhattacharya, O. Charaf, K.A. Hahn, N. Mucia, N. Odell, B. Pollack, M.H. Schmitt, K. Sung, M. Trovato, M. Velasco \cmsinstskip**University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, USA
** N. Dev, M. Hildreth, K. Hurtado Anampa, C. Jessop, D.J. Karmgard, N. Kellams, K. Lannon, N. Marinelli, F. Meng, C. Mueller, Y. Musienko\cmsAuthorMark36, M. Planer, A. Reinsvold, R. Ruchti, N. Rupprecht, G. Smith, S. Taroni, M. Wayne, M. Wolf, A. Woodard \cmsinstskip**The Ohio State University, Columbus, USA
** J. Alimena, L. Antonelli, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, S. Flowers, B. Francis, A. Hart, C. Hill, W. Ji, B. Liu, W. Luo, D. Puigh, B.L. Winer, H.W. Wulsin \cmsinstskip**Princeton University, Princeton, USA
** S. Cooperstein, O. Driga, P. Elmer, J. Hardenbrook, P. Hebda, D. Lange, J. Luo, D. Marlow, T. Medvedeva, K. Mei, I. Ojalvo, J. Olsen, C. Palmer, P. Piroué, D. Stickland, A. Svyatkovskiy, C. Tully \cmsinstskip**University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, USA
** S. Malik \cmsinstskip**Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA
** A. Barker, V.E. Barnes, S. Folgueras, L. Gutay, M.K. Jha, M. Jones, A.W. Jung, A. Khatiwada, D.H. Miller, N. Neumeister, J.F. Schulte, J. Sun, F. Wang, W. Xie \cmsinstskip**Purdue University Northwest, Hammond, USA
** N. Parashar, J. Stupak \cmsinstskip**Rice University, Houston, USA
** A. Adair, B. Akgun, Z. Chen, K.M. Ecklund, F.J.M. Geurts, M. Guilbaud, W. Li, B. Michlin, M. Northup, B.P. Padley, J. Roberts, J. Rorie, Z. Tu, J. Zabel \cmsinstskip**University of Rochester, Rochester, USA
** B. Betchart, A. Bodek, P. de Barbaro, R. Demina, Y.t. Duh, T. Ferbel, M. Galanti, A. Garcia-Bellido, J. Han, O. Hindrichs, A. Khukhunaishvili, K.H. Lo, P. Tan, M. Verzetti \cmsinstskip**Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, USA
** A. Agapitos, J.P. Chou, Y. Gershtein, T.A. Gómez Espinosa, E. Halkiadakis, M. Heindl, E. Hughes, S. Kaplan, R. Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, S. Kyriacou, A. Lath, R. Montalvo, K. Nash, M. Osherson, H. Saka, S. Salur, S. Schnetzer, D. Sheffield, S. Somalwar, R. Stone, S. Thomas, P. Thomassen, M. Walker \cmsinstskip**University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA
** A.G. Delannoy, M. Foerster, J. Heideman, G. Riley, K. Rose, S. Spanier, K. Thapa \cmsinstskip**Texas A&M University, College Station, USA
** O. Bouhali\cmsAuthorMark71, A. Celik, M. Dalchenko, M. De Mattia, A. Delgado, S. Dildick, R. Eusebi, J. Gilmore, T. Huang, E. Juska, T. Kamon\cmsAuthorMark72, R. Mueller, Y. Pakhotin, R. Patel, A. Perloff, L. Perniè, D. Rathjens, A. Safonov, A. Tatarinov, K.A. Ulmer \cmsinstskip**Texas Tech University, Lubbock, USA
** N. Akchurin, J. Damgov, F. De Guio, C. Dragoiu, P.R. Dudero, J. Faulkner, E. Gurpinar, S. Kunori, K. Lamichhane, S.W. Lee, T. Libeiro, T. Peltola, S. Undleeb, I. Volobouev, Z. Wang \cmsinstskip**Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA
** S. Greene, A. Gurrola, R. Janjam, W. Johns, C. Maguire, A. Melo, H. Ni, P. Sheldon, S. Tuo, J. Velkovska, Q. Xu \cmsinstskip**University of Virginia, Charlottesville, USA
** M.W. Arenton, P. Barria, B. Cox, R. Hirosky, A. Ledovskoy, H. Li, C. Neu, T. Sinthuprasith, X. Sun, Y. Wang, E. Wolfe, F. Xia \cmsinstskip**Wayne State University, Detroit, USA
** C. Clarke, R. Harr, P.E. Karchin, J. Sturdy, S. Zaleski \cmsinstskip**University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI, USA
** D.A. Belknap, J. Buchanan, C. Caillol, S. Dasu, L. Dodd, S. Duric, B. Gomber, M. Grothe, M. Herndon, A. Hervé, U. Hussain, P. Klabbers, A. Lanaro, A. Levine, K. Long, R. Loveless, G.A. Pierro, G. Polese, T. Ruggles, A. Savin, N. Smith, W.H. Smith, D. Taylor, N. Woods \cmsinstskip†: Deceased
1: Also at Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria
2: Also at State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University, Beijing, China
3: Also at Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
4: Also at Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil
5: Also at Université Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium
6: Also at Universidad de Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia
7: Also at Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
8: Also at Suez University, Suez, Egypt
9: Now at British University in Egypt, Cairo, Egypt
10: Also at Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
11: Now at Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt
12: Also at Université de Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France
13: Also at Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
14: Also at CERN, European Organization for Nuclear Research, Geneva, Switzerland
15: Also at RWTH Aachen University, III. Physikalisches Institut A, Aachen, Germany
16: Also at University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
17: Also at Brandenburg University of Technology, Cottbus, Germany
18: Also at Institute of Nuclear Research ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary
19: Also at MTA-ELTE Lendület CMS Particle and Nuclear Physics Group, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
20: Also at Institute of Physics, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
21: Also at Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, India
22: Also at University of Visva-Bharati, Santiniketan, India
23: Also at Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal, India
24: Also at Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
25: Also at University of Ruhuna, Matara, Sri Lanka
26: Also at Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran
27: Also at Yazd University, Yazd, Iran
28: Also at Plasma Physics Research Center, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
29: Also at Università degli Studi di Siena, Siena, Italy
30: Also at Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro dell’INFN, Legnaro, Italy
31: Also at Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA
32: Also at International Islamic University of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
33: Also at Malaysian Nuclear Agency, MOSTI, Kajang, Malaysia
34: Also at Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología, Mexico city, Mexico
35: Also at Warsaw University of Technology, Institute of Electronic Systems, Warsaw, Poland
36: Also at Institute for Nuclear Research, Moscow, Russia
37: Now at National Research Nuclear University ’Moscow Engineering Physics Institute’ (MEPhI), Moscow, Russia
38: Also at St. Petersburg State Polytechnical University, St. Petersburg, Russia
39: Also at University of Florida, Gainesville, USA
40: Also at P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia
41: Also at INFN Sezione di Padova; Università di Padova; Università di Trento (Trento), Padova, Italy
42: Also at Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk, Russia
43: Also at Faculty of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
44: Also at INFN Sezione di Roma; Sapienza Università di Roma, Rome, Italy
45: Also at University of Belgrade, Faculty of Physics and Vinca Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Belgrade, Serbia
46: Also at Scuola Normale e Sezione dell’INFN, Pisa, Italy
47: Also at National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
48: Also at Riga Technical University, Riga, Latvia
49: Also at Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
50: Also at Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics, Bern, Switzerland
51: Also at Istanbul Aydin University, Istanbul, Turkey
52: Also at Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey
53: Also at Cag University, Mersin, Turkey
54: Also at Piri Reis University, Istanbul, Turkey
55: Also at Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey
56: Also at Adiyaman University, Adiyaman, Turkey
57: Also at Ozyegin University, Istanbul, Turkey
58: Also at Izmir Institute of Technology, Izmir, Turkey
59: Also at Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey
60: Also at Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey
61: Also at Istanbul Bilgi University, Istanbul, Turkey
62: Also at Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
63: Also at Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
64: Also at Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
65: Also at School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom
66: Also at Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, La Laguna, Spain
67: Also at Utah Valley University, Orem, USA
68: Also at BEYKENT UNIVERSITY, Istanbul, Turkey
69: Also at Erzincan University, Erzincan, Turkey
70: Also at Mimar Sinan University, Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey
71: Also at Texas A&M University at Qatar, Doha, Qatar
72: Also at Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
The reference list from the paper itself. Each links out to its DOI / PubMed record.
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