# AFIF4: Deep Gender Classification based on AdaBoost-based Fusion of Isolated Facial Features and Foggy Faces

## TL;DR

This paper introduces a novel deep learning approach for gender classification that combines isolated facial features and foggy face representations, using AdaBoost for feature fusion, and demonstrates improved accuracy on challenging datasets.

## Contribution

It proposes a new fusion strategy inspired by human perception, integrating isolated features and holistic foggy faces with AdaBoost to enhance gender classification performance.

## Key findings

- Achieves competitive or superior accuracy on four challenging datasets.
- Introduces a new face dataset with occlusion and illumination challenges.
- Demonstrates effectiveness of feature fusion and AdaBoost in gender recognition.

## Abstract

Gender classification aims at recognizing a person's gender. Despite the high accuracy achieved by state-of-the-art methods for this task, there is still room for improvement in generalized and unrestricted datasets. In this paper, we advocate a new strategy inspired by the behavior of humans in gender recognition. Instead of dealing with the face image as a sole feature, we rely on the combination of isolated facial features and a holistic feature which we call the foggy face. Then, we use these features to train deep convolutional neural networks followed by an AdaBoost-based score fusion to infer the final gender class. We evaluate our method on four challenging datasets to demonstrate its efficacy in achieving better or on-par accuracy with state-of-the-art methods. In addition, we present a new face dataset that intensifies the challenges of occluded faces and illumination changes, which we believe to be a much-needed resource for gender classification research.