# Galaxy And Mass Assembly: search for a population of high-entropy galaxy   groups

**Authors:** Richard J. Pearson, Trevor J. Ponman, Peder Norberg, Aaron S. G., Robotham, Arif Babul, Richard G. Bower, Ian G. McCarthy, Sarah Brough, Simon, P. Driver, Kevin Pimbblet

arXiv: 1706.03361 · 2017-06-13

## TL;DR

This study uses Chandra X-ray observations to analyze hot gas properties in galaxy groups from the GAMA survey, revealing many are X-ray underluminous with higher entropy, supporting models of AGN feedback.

## Contribution

It presents the first detailed X-ray analysis of optically selected galaxy groups, identifying a population of high-entropy groups consistent with AGN feedback predictions.

## Key findings

- 80% of groups have detectable hot gas
- Most groups are X-ray underluminous by a factor of ~4
- Two groups show high entropy, indicating potential high-entropy population

## Abstract

Observations with the Chandra X-ray Observatory are used to examine the hot gas properties within a sample of 10 galaxy groups selected from the Galaxy And Mass Assembly survey's optical Friends-of-Friends group catalogue. Our groups have been screened to eliminate spurious and unrelaxed systems, and the effectiveness of this procedure is demonstrated by the detection of intergalactic hot gas in 80 per cent of our sample. However, we find that 9 of the 10 are X-ray underluminous by a mean factor of $\sim$4 compared to typical X-ray-selected samples. Consistent with this, the majority of our groups have gas fractions that are lower and gas entropies somewhat higher than those seen in typical X-ray-selected samples. Two groups, which have high 2{\sigma} lower limits on their gas entropy, are candidates for the population of high-entropy groups predicted by some active galactic nucleus feedback models.

## Full text

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## Figures

21 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1706.03361/full.md

## References

78 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1706.03361/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1706.03361