# Dynamical Generation of Topological Masses in Dirac Fermions

**Authors:** Yuan-Yao He, Xiao Yan Xu, Kai Sun, Fakher F. Assaad, Zi Yang Meng,, Zhong-Yi Lu

arXiv: 1705.09192 · 2018-02-28

## TL;DR

This paper reports the first unbiased large-scale numerical evidence of a topological Mott insulator in strongly-correlated Dirac semimetals, showing interaction-driven topological mass generation and a quantum phase transition in the (2+1)D N=8 chiral Ising class.

## Contribution

It provides the first unbiased numerical demonstration of a topological Mott insulator in Dirac semimetals with interactions mediated by Ising spins, revealing a dynamical topological mass generation.

## Key findings

- Topological mass term is dynamically generated.
- Quantum phase transition belongs to (2+1)D N=8 chiral Ising universality class.
- Large scale sign-free quantum Monte Carlo simulations confirm the results.

## Abstract

We report discovery of a topological Mott insulator in strongly-correlated Dirac semimetals. Such an interaction-driven topological state has been theoretically proposed but not yet observed with unbiased large scale numerical simulations. In our model, interactions between electrons are mediated by Ising spins in a transverse field. The results indicate that the topological mass term is dynamically generated and the resulting quantum phase transition belongs to the (2+1)D $N=8$ chiral Ising universality class. These conclusions stem from large scale sign free quantum Monte Carlo simulations.

## Full text

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## Figures

39 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1705.09192/full.md

## References

55 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1705.09192/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1705.09192