# OGLE-2016-BLG-1469L: Microlensing Binary Composed of Brown Dwarfs

**Authors:** C. Han, A. Udalski, T. Sumi, A. Gould, M. D. Albrow, S.-J. Chung, Y., K. Jung, Y.-H. Ryu, I.-G. Shin, J. C. Yee, W. Zhu, S.-M. Cha, S.-L. Kim,, D.-J. Kim, C.-U. Lee, Y. Lee, B.-G. Park, I. Soszy\'nski, P. Mr\'oz, P., Pietrukowicz, M. K. Szyma\'nski, J. Skowron R. Poleski, S. Koz{\l}owski, K., Ulaczyk, M. Pawlak, F. Abe, Y. Asakura, D. P. Bennett, I. A. Bond, A., Bhattacharya, M. Donachie, M. Freeman, A. Fukui, Y. Hirao, Y. Itow, N., Koshimoto, M. C. A. Li, C. H. Ling, K. Masuda, Y. Matsubara, Y. Muraki, M., Nagakane, K. Ohnishi, H. Oyokawa, N. J. Rattenbury, To. Saito, A. Sharan, D., J. Sullivan, D. Suzuki, P. J. Tristram, T. Yamada, T. Yamada, A. Yonehara, R., Barry

arXiv: 1705.05553 · 2017-07-19

## TL;DR

This paper reports the discovery and analysis of a binary system of two brown dwarfs using microlensing, measuring their masses, distance, and separation, and demonstrating microlensing's effectiveness in detecting such binaries.

## Contribution

First microlensing detection of a brown-dwarf binary with finite-source and parallax effects enabling precise mass and separation measurements.

## Key findings

- Measured masses: 0.05 and 0.01 solar masses
- Distance to the system: approximately 4.5 kpc
- Projected separation: about 0.33 au

## Abstract

We report the discovery of a binary composed of two brown dwarfs, based on the analysis of the microlensing event OGLE-2016-BLG-1469. Thanks to detection of both finite-source and microlens-parallax effects, we are able to measure both the masses $M_1\sim 0.05\ M_\odot$, $M_2\sim 0.01\ M_\odot$, and distance $D_{\rm L} \sim 4.5$ kpc, as well as the projected separation $a_\perp \sim 0.33$ au. This is the third brown-dwarf binary detected using the microlensing method, demonstrating the usefulness of microlensing in detecting field brown-dwarf binaries with separations less than 1 au.

## Full text

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## Figures

10 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1705.05553/full.md

## References

42 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1705.05553/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1705.05553