# On Covering paths with 3 Dimensional Random Walk

**Authors:** Eviatar B. Procaccia, Yuan Zhang

arXiv: 1705.03915 · 2017-05-12

## TL;DR

This paper investigates the probability that a 3D simple random walk covers a specific path, providing an upper bound that decays slightly slower than exponential as the path length increases.

## Contribution

It extends previous results by deriving a new upper bound for the covering probability in three dimensions, where earlier techniques for higher dimensions do not apply.

## Key findings

- Probability decays as N log^{-(1+ε)}(N) for 3D walks
- Upper bound is weaker than exponential decay in 3D
- Results differ from known behavior in higher dimensions

## Abstract

In this paper we find an upper bound for the probability that a $3$ dimensional simple random walk covers each point in a nearest neighbor path connecting 0 and the boundary of an $L_1$ ball of radius $N$. For $d\ge 4$, it has been shown in [5] that such probability decays exponentially with respect to $N$. For $d=3$, however, the same technique does not apply, and in this paper we obtain a slightly weaker upper bound: $\forall \varepsilon>0,\exists c_\varepsilon>0,$ $$P\left({\rm Trace}(\mathcal{P})\subseteq {\rm Trace}\big(\{X_n\}_{n=0}^\infty\big) \right)\le \exp\left(-c_\varepsilon N\log^{-(1+\varepsilon)}(N)\right).$$

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1705.03915/full.md

## References

6 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1705.03915/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1705.03915