Nonadiabatic high-order harmonic generation from solids
Guang-Rui Jia, Xue-Bin Bian

TL;DR
This paper numerically investigates nonadiabatic effects in high-order harmonic generation from solids, revealing redshifts, increased spectral widths, and even harmonics in higher plateaus, which could guide future experiments.
Contribution
It demonstrates the influence of nonadiabatic effects on HHG spectra from solids, highlighting spectral shifts and symmetry breaking in higher plateaus.
Findings
Redshifted HHG spectra in short pulses due to nonadiabatic effects
Increased FWHMs indicating step-by-step excitation of conduction bands
Presence of even harmonics in higher plateaus due to symmetry breaking
Abstract
We studied the multi-plateau high-order harmonic generation (HHG) from solids numerically. It is found that the HHG spectrum in the second or higher plateau is redshifted in short laser pulses due to the nonadiabatic effect. The corresponding FWHMs also increase, suggesting the step-by-step excitation process of higher conduction bands in the HHG process. Even order harmonics in the higher plateaus of HHG are present due to the break of symmetry in the k space. It may stimulate related experimental work.
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