# Towards a Cosmological subsector of Spin Foam Quantum Gravity

**Authors:** Benjamin Bahr, Sebastian Kloser, Giovanni Rabuffo

arXiv: 1704.03691 · 2017-10-25

## TL;DR

This paper analyzes a symmetric, cosmologically relevant sector of the EPRL-FK spin foam model, deriving effective dynamics that recover Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology in the large lattice limit, and sets the stage for renormalization of curved geometries.

## Contribution

It introduces a symmetry-restricted spin foam model that captures cosmological dynamics and provides explicit quantum corrections, advancing the understanding of quantum gravity in cosmological settings.

## Key findings

- Recovered FRW dynamics in large lattice limit
- Derived Regge-type action and quantum corrections
- Analyzed cases with vacuum, cosmological constant, and dust

## Abstract

We examine the four dimensional path integral for Euclidean quantum gravity in the context of the EPRL-FK spin foam model. The state sum is restricted to certain symmetric configurations which resembles the geometry of a flat homogeneous and isotropic universe. The vertex structure is specially chosen so that a basic concept of expansion and contraction of the lattice universe is allowed.   We compute the asymptotic form of the spin foam state sum in the symmetry restricted setting, and recover a Regge-type action, as well as an explicit form of the Hessian matrix, which captures quantum corrections. We investigate the action in the three cases of vacuum, a cosmological constant, and coupled to dust, and find that in all cases, the corresponding FRW dynamics is recovered in the limit of large lattices. While this work demonstrates a large intersection with computations done in the context of cosmological modelling with Regge Calculus, it is ultimately a setup for treating curved geometries in the renormalization of the EPRL-FK spin foam model.

## Full text

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## Figures

11 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1704.03691/full.md

## References

68 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1704.03691/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1704.03691