Corrigendum : An inverse problem in corrosion detection:stability estimates, J. Inv. Ill-posed Problems 12 (4) (2004), 349-367
Mourad Choulli (EDP)

TL;DR
This paper addresses an inverse problem related to corrosion detection, focusing on stability estimates to improve the understanding and reliability of corrosion assessment methods.
Contribution
It provides corrected and refined stability estimates for an inverse corrosion detection problem, enhancing the theoretical foundation of the method.
Findings
Refined stability estimates for corrosion inverse problems
Improved understanding of problem ill-posedness
Enhanced theoretical framework for corrosion detection
Abstract
Corrigendum : An inverse problem in corrosion detection:stability estimates, J. Inv. Ill-posed Problems 12 (4) (2004), 349-367.
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Taxonomy
TopicsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques · Numerical methods in inverse problems · Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation
Corrigendum An inverse problem in corrosion detection:
stability estimates, J. Inv. Ill-posed Problems
12 (4) (2004), 349-367.
Mourad Choulli
IECL, UMR CNRS 7502, Université de Lorraine, Boulevard des Aiguillettes BP 70239 54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy cedex- Ile du Saulcy - 57 045 Metz Cedex 01 France
The author is very grateful to Daijun Jiang and Jun Zou for their valuable comments during his stay at the Chinese University of Hong Kong on February 2017. He warmly thank the Chinese University of Hong Kong for hospitality.
Unless otherwise stated, is a bounded domain of so that its boundary is the union of two disjoint closed subsets with nonempty interior, .
We considered in [2] the stability issue for the problem of determining the boundary coefficient , appearing in the BVP
[TABLE]
from the boundary measurement , where is an open subset of .
Our proof of [2, Theorem 2.1] is partially incorrect. We rectify here this proof. We precisely establish a stability estimate of logarithmic type for the inverse problem described above. Contrary to the result announced in [2, Theorem 2.1], we do not know whether Lipschitz stability, even around a particular unknown coefficient, is true. Note that Lipschitz stability around an arbitrary unknown boundary coefficient is false in general as shows the following counter example in which , and . Let, in polar coordinates system ,
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By straightforward computations we check that and are the solutions of the BVP (1) respectively when
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and .
By simple calculations, we get , while .
To our knowledge, the only case where Lipschitz stability holds is when is assumed to be a priori piecewise constant. We refer to [6] for more details.
Throughout, the unit ball of a Banach space is denoted by and
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For sake of clarity, we start our analysis with stability around a particular boundary coefficient. To this end, fix and, for , denote by the solution of the BVP
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According to the strong maximum principle and Hopf’s lemma (see for instance [4]), on .
Let and set . Then it is straightforward to check that is the unique solution of the BVP
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For , define , where is the unique weak solution of the BVP
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An application of Green’s formula leads
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Using that
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defines an equivalent norm on , we derive from (2)
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for some constant depending only on and .
As is also the solution of the BVP
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we get from the usual a priori estimates for non homogenous BVP’s (see [5]) that there exits a constant , depending only on and , so that
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In other words, we proved that and
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For , define the operator as follows
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If is the norm of the trace operator
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then
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Whence, for any , is invertible and
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Define, for and ,
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In light of the identity
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we derive that is the solution of the BVP
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Note that according to (6)
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Set . That is is the solution of the BVP
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Observe that (7) yields
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Let be a nonempty open subset of so that is nonempty. Define as the set of those functions so that . We can mimic the proof of [2, Propoistion 2.1] to show that the mapping
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is continuously Fréchet differentiable and . Here, for , , where is the solution of the BVP
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Similarly to the proof of [2, Lemma 2.1], we prove that is an isomorphism. Therefore, by the implicit function theorem, there exists so that is Lipschitz continuous, on , with Lipschitz constant less or equal to . That is
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Let be a positive integer, , and consider the vector space
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where is the space of temperated distributions on and is the Fourier transform of . Equipped with the norm
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is a Banach space. Note that is merely the Sobolev space . Using local charts and a partition of unity, we construct from similarly as is built from .
Fix . If and , then by [1, Theorem 2.3], and
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Here and henceforth, is a constant depending only on , and .
But in dimension two is continuously embedded in . Whence, (10) entails
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Let
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extended by continuity at [math] by setting .
Let be a nonempty open subset of . According to [3, Proposition 2.7], there exists a constant , depending only on , , and , so that
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Set
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Note that if is chosen sufficiently large.
We can now combine (9) and (12) in order to obtain
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We sum up our analysis in the following theorem, where we used the fact that is continuously embedded in ,
Theorem 1**.**
Let , and be a nonempty open subset of , , with . There exists a neighborhood of in , depending on , and with the property that, if is chosen in such a way that
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we find a constant , depending on , , and , , so that
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We now discuss briefly the stability around an arbitrary . Let then be non negative and non identically equal to zero and let be non identically equal to zero. Denote by the solution of the BVP
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As it is observed in [2],
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is an open dense subset of .
Slight modifications of the preceding analysis allow us to prove the following result
Theorem 2**.**
Let , , , , a compact subset of so that and be a nonempty open subset of . There exists a neighborhood of in , depending on , and with the property that, if is chosen in such a way that
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we find a constant , depending on , , , and , so that
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Observe that, as in [2], the last theorem can be extended to the case where .
In the most general case, in dimensions two and three, we can prove a stability estimate of triple logarithmic type (see [3, Theorem 4.9]).
The reference list from the paper itself. Each links out to its DOI / PubMed record.
- 1[1] M. Choulli , Stability estimates for an inverse elliptic problem , J. Inverse Ill-Posed Problems 10 (6) (2002), 601-610.
- 2[2] M. Choulli , An inverse problem in corrosion detection: stability estimates , J. Inv. Ill-Posed Problems 12 (4) (2004), 349-367.
- 3[3] M. Choulli , Applications of elliptic Carleman inequalities to Cauchy and inverses problems , BCAM-Springer Briefs in Mathematics, Berlin 2016.
- 4[4] D. Gilbarg and N. S. Trudinger , Elliptic partial differential equations of second order , 2nd ed., Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1983.
- 5[5] J.- L. Lions and E. Magenes , Problèmes aux limites non homogènes et applications , Vol. I, Dunod, Paris, 1968.
- 6[6] E. Sincich , Lipschitz stability for the inverse Robin problem , Inverse Problems 23 (3) (2007), 1311-1326.
