Universal Reasoning, Rational Argumentation and Human-Machine Interaction

TL;DR

This paper proposes a universal logic reasoning framework using higher-order logic to formalize and analyze rational arguments in machines, aiming to enhance human-machine interaction.

Contribution

It introduces a universal logic reasoning framework that embeds various logics, enabling formal analysis of rational arguments for improved human-machine communication.

Findings

Framework supports deep logical analysis of arguments.

Potential to serve as a communication layer between humans and machines.

Demonstrated applications of universal logic reasoning.

Abstract

Classical higher-order logic, when utilized as a meta-logic in which various other (classical and non-classical) logics can be shallowly embedded, is well suited for realising a universal logic reasoning approach. Universal logic reasoning in turn, as envisioned already by Leibniz, may support the rigorous formalisation and deep logical analysis of rational arguments within machines. A respective universal logic reasoning framework is described and a range of exemplary applications are discussed. In the future, universal logic reasoning in combination with appropriate, controlled forms of rational argumentation may serve as a communication layer between humans and intelligent machines.