Deep Direct Regression for Multi-Oriented Scene Text Detection

TL;DR

This paper introduces a deep direct regression approach for multi-oriented scene text detection, outperforming existing methods by simplifying the detection process and achieving state-of-the-art results on multiple benchmarks.

Contribution

The paper proposes a novel deep direct regression framework for scene text detection, emphasizing end-to-end training and a fully convolutional network for improved accuracy.

Findings

Achieves 81% F1 on ICDAR2015 benchmark.

Outperforms previous methods on multiple datasets.

Simplifies detection with a one-step, fully convolutional approach.

Abstract

In this paper, we first provide a new perspective to divide existing high performance object detection methods into direct and indirect regressions. Direct regression performs boundary regression by predicting the offsets from a given point, while indirect regression predicts the offsets from some bounding box proposals. Then we analyze the drawbacks of the indirect regression, which the recent state-of-the-art detection structures like Faster-RCNN and SSD follows, for multi-oriented scene text detection, and point out the potential superiority of direct regression. To verify this point of view, we propose a deep direct regression based method for multi-oriented scene text detection. Our detection framework is simple and effective with a fully convolutional network and one-step post processing. The fully convolutional network is optimized in an end-to-end way and has bi-task outputs where one is pixel-wise classification between text and non-text, and the other is direct regression to determine the vertex coordinates of quadrilateral text boundaries. The proposed method is particularly beneficial for localizing incidental scene texts. On the ICDAR2015 Incidental Scene Text benchmark, our method achieves the F1-measure of 81%, which is a new state-of-the-art and significantly outperforms previous approaches. On other standard datasets with focused scene texts, our method also reaches the state-of-the-art performance.