# Constraints on the Intergalactic Magnetic Field from Bow Ties in the   Gamma-ray Sky

**Authors:** Paul Tiede, Avery E. Broderick, Mohamad Shalaby, Christoph Pfrommer,, Ewald Puchwein, Philip Chang, Astrid Lamberts

arXiv: 1702.02586 · 2020-10-20

## TL;DR

This study uses gamma-ray observations to place new constraints on the intergalactic magnetic field, excluding certain strengths and coherence lengths based on the absence of expected gamma-ray halos around blazars.

## Contribution

It introduces a novel method using angular power spectra to constrain the intergalactic magnetic field by analyzing gamma-ray halos, improving previous limits.

## Key findings

- Excludes IGMF with coherence length >100 Mpc at >3.9σ
- Limits IGMF strength to between 10^{-16} and 10^{-15} G at current epoch
- Provides a direct non-detection constraint on gamma-ray halos

## Abstract

Pair creation on the cosmic infrared background and subsequent inverse-Compton scattering on the CMB potentially reprocesses the TeV emission of blazars into faint GeV halos with structures sensitive to intergalactic magnetic fields (IGMF). Previous work has shown that these halos are then highly-anisotropic and extended. If the coherence length of the IGMF is greater than the inverse-Compton cooling length of the pairs, then the orientation of the gamma-ray halo will be correlated with the direction of the magnetic field which is unknown and expected to change for each source. In order to constructively add each source we then use angular power spectra which are insensitive to the jet orientation. By looking at known GeV blazars detected by Fermi, we exclude the existence of an IGMF with coherence lengths $>100$ Mpc at greater than $3.9\sigma$ with current-day strengths in the range $10^{-16}$ to $10^{-15}$ G, and at 2$\sigma$ from $10^{-17}$ to $10^{-14}$ G. This provides a direct measurement of the non-existence of gamma-ray halos, providing an important check on previous results.

## Full text

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## Figures

36 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1702.02586/full.md

## References

62 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1702.02586/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1702.02586