Fine Tuning of Optical Transition Energy of Twisted Bilayer Graphene via Interlayer Distance Modulation
Elena del Corro, Miriam Pe\~na-Alvarez, Kentaro Sato, Angel, Morales-Garcia, Milan Bousa, Michal Mra\v{c}ko, Radek Kolman, Barbara, Pacakova, Ladislav Kavan, Martin Kalbac, Otakar Frank

TL;DR
This paper demonstrates that the optical transition energy of twisted bilayer graphene can be tuned by adjusting the interlayer distance, providing a new method to modify its optoelectronic properties.
Contribution
It introduces interlayer distance modulation as a novel approach to control the electronic structure of tBLG, supported by both experimental and theoretical analysis.
Findings
Optical transition energy depends on interlayer distance
Small uniaxial out-of-plane compression affects electronic properties
Experimental and theoretical results are consistent
Abstract
Twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG) represents a family of unique materials with optoelectronic properties tuned by the rotation angle between the two layers. The presented work shows an additional way of tweaking the electronic structure of tBLG: by modifying the interlayer distance, for example by a small uniaxial out-of-plane compression. We have focused on the optical transition energy, which shows a clear dependence on the interlayer distance, both experimentally and theoretically.
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