Preliminary studies of creation of gold nanoparticles on titanium surface towards biomedical applications
I. Csarnovics, P. Hajd, S. Biri, Cs. Heged\H{u}s, S. Kok\'enyesi, R., R\'acz, A. Csik

TL;DR
This study explores methods to create gold nanoparticles on titanium surfaces with controlled size and distribution, aiming to enhance biomedical applications through physical and surface characterization techniques.
Contribution
It introduces a combined physical process involving ion implantation, thin gold layer deposition, and annealing to produce well-defined gold nanoparticles on titanium.
Findings
Successful creation of gold nanoparticles with controlled size and distribution.
Surface structure influenced by the fabrication process was characterized.
The methodology provides a potential substrate for biomedical research.
Abstract
This paper is devoted to present the results of creation of gold nanoparticles on titanium surface. We focused on the problem how to create gold nanoparticles on the titanium surface with defined particle size and distribution, which could be interesting for several applications (e.g. providing well-defined substrates for biomedical research, etc.). To do that the sample is affected by the complex physical rout of gold nanoparticles formation: by gold ion implantation, thin Au layer deposition and thermal annealing. The effect of the technology, influence on the surface structure and its parameters were investigated by the X-ray diffraction, Scanning Electron and Atomic Force Microscopy, as well as by Secondary Neutral Mass Spectrometry methods.
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