Revaluation of Mbelek and Lachi\`eze-Rey scalar tensor theory of gravitation to explain the measured forces in asymmetric resonant cavities

TL;DR

This paper re-examines the scalar-tensor theory of gravitation proposed by Mbelek and Lachi extbackslash`eze-Rey, correcting derivation inconsistencies and re-evaluating constants to better explain forces observed in asymmetric resonant cavities.

Contribution

It provides a rigorous re-derivation of the theory's equations and re-evaluates the constants, confirming the original equations' validity and aligning the theory with recent experimental results.

Findings

Original equations are correct after full variation of the action.

Re-evaluated constants match the magnitude of recent force measurements.

The theory can potentially explain forces in asymmetric resonant cavities.

Abstract

The scalar-tensor theory of gravitation proposed by Mbelek and Lachi\`{e}ze-Rey has been shown to lead to a possible explanation of the forces measured in asymmetric resonant microwave cavities. However, in the derivation of the equations from the action principle some inconsistencies were observed, like the need no to vary the electromagnetic invariant in a scalar source term. Also, the forces obtained were too high, in view of reconsideration of the experiments originally reported and of newly published results. In the present work the equations are re-derived using the full variation of the action, and also the constant of the theory re-evaluated employing the condition that no anomalous gravitational effects are produced by the earth's magnetic field. It is shown that the equations originally employed were correct, and that the newly evaluated constant gives the correct magnitude for the forces recently reported