On How the Introducing of a New $\theta$ Function Symbol Into Arithmetic's Formalism Is Germane to Devising Axiom Systems that Can Appreciate Fragments of Their Own Hilbert Consistency
Dan E. Willard

TL;DR
This paper introduces a new $ heta$ function primitive that enhances an axiom system's ability to verify its own consistency and prove certain theorems, advancing self-referential formal systems.
Contribution
It proposes a novel $ heta$ function symbol enabling the construction of an axiom system that can partially verify its own Hilbert consistency and prove key $ ext{Pi}_1$ theorems.
Findings
The $ heta$ function approximates the efficiency of addition, multiplication, and successor operations.
The IQFS(PA+) system can verify a fragment of its own consistency.
The system proves isomorphic counterparts of all $ ext{Pi}_1$ theorems of Peano Arithmetic.
Abstract
A new function primitive is proposed that almost achieves the combined efficiency of the addition, multiplication and successor growth operations. This function symbol enables the constructing of an "IQFS(PA+)" axiom system that can corroborate a fragmentary definition of its own Hilbert consistency, while it will simultaneously verify isomorphic counterparts of all Peano Arithmetic's theorems. Many propositions and intermediate results are also established. Only one intermediate result, which most readers will intuit should be true, does remain formally unproven.
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Taxonomy
TopicsHistory and Theory of Mathematics · Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms · Logic, programming, and type systems
