A new proof of the Larman-Rogers upper bound for the chromatic number of the Euclidean space

TL;DR

This paper presents a new proof of the Larman-Rogers upper bound for the chromatic number of Euclidean space, establishing that it grows at most exponentially with the dimension.

Contribution

The authors provide a novel proof technique for the longstanding upper bound on the chromatic number of Euclidean space.

Findings

Reaffirmed the exponential upper bound of (3 + o(1))^n for ch space

Introduced a new proof method that simplifies understanding of the bound

Potentially paves the way for tighter bounds in future research

Abstract

The chromatic number $\chi(\mathbb{R}^n)$ of the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$ is the smallest number of colors sufficient for coloring all points of the space in such a way that any two points at the distance 1 have different colors. In 1972 Larman--Rogers proved that $\chi(\mathbb{R}^n) \leq (3 + o(1))^n$. We give a new proof of this bound.