Dimer-induced heavy-fermion superconductivity in the Shastry-Sutherland Kondo lattice model

TL;DR

This paper explores a new heavy fermion superconducting phase induced by dimer ordering in a frustrated Kondo lattice model, revealing complex phase transitions relevant to experimental compounds.

Contribution

It introduces a novel dimer-induced heavy fermion superconducting phase in the Shastry-Sutherland Kondo lattice model, including the role of partial Kondo screening.

Findings

Identification of a dimer-induced heavy fermion superconducting phase.

Discovery of a partial Kondo-screening phase preceding superconductivity.

Implications for experimental heavy fermion Shastry-Sutherland compounds.

Abstract

We study the Kondo lattice model on the geometrically frustrated Shastry-Sutherland lattice focusing on the quantum phase transition between the valence bond solid and the heavy fermion liquid phase. By explicitly including spinon pairing of local moments at the mean-field level, we establish the emergence of a unique heavy fermion superconducting phase induced by dimer ordering of the local moments coexisting with Kondo hybridization. Furthermore, we demonstrate that for suitable choices of parameters, a partial Kondo-screening phase, where some of the valence bonds are broken, precedes the aforementioned dimer-induced superconducting phase. Our results have important implications in understanding the experimental observations in the heavy fermion Shasstry-Sutherland compounds.